In each of the diagrams below, one or more external forces act on the indicated system. Which of the forces listed below are the reaction to the external force mentioned? (Select all that apply.) (a) the mower exerts a forceupward on the Earth due to gravitational attractionupward on the ground due to contactupward and to the left on the handledownward on the ground due to contactdownward on the Earth due to gravitational attraction (b) the Moon exerts a forceupward on the Earthto the right on the Earthto the left on the Earthdownward on the Earthto the right on the Sunto the left on the Sun (c) the negatively charged electron (labeled e in the diagram) exerts a forceupward on the Earthto the left on the negative platedownward on the Earthto the right on the negative plate ### Educational Illustration Explanation#### Diagram Components:1. **Man Pushing a Lawn Mower:** - The illustration shows a person pushing a lawn mower across a grassy area. - There is a label "F" indicating the direction of the force applied by the man on the mower.2. **Astronomical Bodies:** - The diagram includes the Earth, Moon, and Sun aligned horizontally. - Arrows indicate the gravitational interactions: - An arrow points from the Earth to the Moon, representing the Earth's gravitational pull on the Moon. - Another arrow points from the Moon back to the Earth, showing the Moon’s gravitational pull on the Earth.3. **Electric Field with an Electron:** - On the right side, a vertical representation of an electric field is shown with a small "e" representing an electron. - An arrow next to the electron indicates the direction of movement, influenced by the electric field.### Concepts Illustrated:- **Force and Motion:** - The lawn mower illustration demonstrates the application of force in a specific direction to initiate movement. - **Gravitational Forces:** - The Earth, Moon, and Sun depict the concept of gravitational attraction among celestial bodies, highlighting the mutual pull between the Earth and Moon.- **Electric Fields:** - The electron diagram shows how charged particles move within an electric field, with the direction denoting the force exerted on the electron.These diagrams collectively illustrate fundamental physics concepts such as force, motion, gravity, and electromagnetism, useful for educational purposes.

Name: In each of the diagrams below, one or more external forces act on the
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Description: In each of the diagrams below, one or more external forces act on the indicated system. Which of the forces listed below are the reaction to the external force mentioned? (Select all that apply.) (a) the mower exerts a forceupward on the Earth due to

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College Physics

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305952300

Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...

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In each of the diagrams below, one or more external forces act on the indicated system. Which of the forces listed below are the reaction to the external force mentioned? (Select all that apply.)

(a) the mower exerts a force

upward on the Earth due to gravitational attraction

upward on the ground due to contact

upward and to the left on the handle

downward on the ground due to contact

downward on the Earth due to gravitational attraction

(b) the Moon exerts a force

upward on the Earth

to the right on the Earth

to the left on the Earth

downward on the Earth

to the right on the Sun

to the left on the Sun

upward on the Earth

to the left on the negative plate

downward on the Earth

to the right on the negative plate

### Educational Illustration Explanation

#### Diagram Components:

1. **Man Pushing a Lawn Mower:**
- The illustration shows a person pushing a lawn mower across a grassy area.
- There is a label "F" indicating the direction of the force applied by the man on the mower.

2. **Astronomical Bodies:**
- The diagram includes the Earth, Moon, and Sun aligned horizontally.
- Arrows indicate the gravitational interactions:
- An arrow points from the Earth to the Moon, representing the Earth's gravitational pull on the Moon.
- Another arrow points from the Moon back to the Earth, showing the Moon’s gravitational pull on the Earth.

3. **Electric Field with an Electron:**
- On the right side, a vertical representation of an electric field is shown with a small "e" representing an electron.
- An arrow next to the electron indicates the direction of movement, influenced by the electric field.

### Concepts Illustrated:

- **Force and Motion:**
- The lawn mower illustration demonstrates the application of force in a specific direction to initiate movement.

- **Gravitational Forces:**
- The Earth, Moon, and Sun depict the concept of gravitational attraction among celestial bodies, highlighting the mutual pull between the Earth and Moon.

- **Electric Fields:**
- The electron diagram shows how charged particles move within an electric field, with the direction denoting the force exerted on the electron.

These diagrams collectively illustrate fundamental physics concepts such as force, motion, gravity, and electromagnetism, useful for educational purposes.

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