x²(1-x) dx = ['₁*²₁₁ - = 0 [² x(1-x)²dx

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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If \( a \) and \( b \) are positive numbers, show that

\[
\int_0^1 x^a (1-x)^b \, dx = \int_0^1 x^b (1-x)^a \, dx
\]

Let \( u = 1 - x \). Then, \( x = \boxed{1 - t} \) and \( du = \boxed{-dx} \).

Use this substitution to rewrite the integral in terms of \( u \).

\[
\int_0^1 x^a (1-x)^b \, dx = \int_1^0 \boxed{} \, u^b (-du) = \int_0^1 \boxed{} \, u^b (1-u)^a \, du 
\]

Then, replacing \( u \) with \( x \) results in the integral,

\[
\int_0^1 \boxed{} \, (1-x)^a \, dx 
\]
Transcribed Image Text:If \( a \) and \( b \) are positive numbers, show that \[ \int_0^1 x^a (1-x)^b \, dx = \int_0^1 x^b (1-x)^a \, dx \] Let \( u = 1 - x \). Then, \( x = \boxed{1 - t} \) and \( du = \boxed{-dx} \). Use this substitution to rewrite the integral in terms of \( u \). \[ \int_0^1 x^a (1-x)^b \, dx = \int_1^0 \boxed{} \, u^b (-du) = \int_0^1 \boxed{} \, u^b (1-u)^a \, du \] Then, replacing \( u \) with \( x \) results in the integral, \[ \int_0^1 \boxed{} \, (1-x)^a \, dx \]
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