x + xy + y? = 9 %3D sa slanted ellipse illustrated in this figure: 1 – 4 -2 2.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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**Equation of a Slanted Ellipse:**

The equation \(x^2 + xy + y^2 = 9\) represents a slanted ellipse shown in the figure below:

**Graph Description:**

The graph illustrates an ellipse centered around the origin. It is positioned at an angle, creating a slanted appearance relative to the coordinate axes. The ellipse extends between approximately -3 to 3 along the x-axis and -3 to 3 along the y-axis.

**Problem Solving:**

1. Think of \(y\) as a function of \(x\). Differentiating implicitly and solving for \(y'\) gives:
   \[
   y' = \_\_\_\_\_
   \]
   *(Your answer will depend on \(x\) and \(y\).)*

2. The ellipse has two horizontal tangents. The upper one has the equation:
   \[
   y = \_\_\_\_\_
   \]

3. The rightmost vertical tangent has the equation:
   \[
   x = \_\_\_\_\_
   \]

   This tangent touches the ellipse where:
   \[
   y = \_\_\_\_\_
   \]

**Hint:**
- A horizontal tangent is characterized by \(y' = 0\). To find the vertical tangent, utilize symmetry or consider \(x\) as a function of \(y\). Differentiate implicitly, solve for \(x'\), and set \(x' = 0\).
Transcribed Image Text:**Equation of a Slanted Ellipse:** The equation \(x^2 + xy + y^2 = 9\) represents a slanted ellipse shown in the figure below: **Graph Description:** The graph illustrates an ellipse centered around the origin. It is positioned at an angle, creating a slanted appearance relative to the coordinate axes. The ellipse extends between approximately -3 to 3 along the x-axis and -3 to 3 along the y-axis. **Problem Solving:** 1. Think of \(y\) as a function of \(x\). Differentiating implicitly and solving for \(y'\) gives: \[ y' = \_\_\_\_\_ \] *(Your answer will depend on \(x\) and \(y\).)* 2. The ellipse has two horizontal tangents. The upper one has the equation: \[ y = \_\_\_\_\_ \] 3. The rightmost vertical tangent has the equation: \[ x = \_\_\_\_\_ \] This tangent touches the ellipse where: \[ y = \_\_\_\_\_ \] **Hint:** - A horizontal tangent is characterized by \(y' = 0\). To find the vertical tangent, utilize symmetry or consider \(x\) as a function of \(y\). Differentiate implicitly, solve for \(x'\), and set \(x' = 0\).
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