x² – x – 42 : x – 7 2x2 + 4x x² – x – 42 2x2 + 4x x + 2 (x? – x – 42)(| (2x² + 4x)| (x + 6)(x + 2) |D« - 7) 2x x + 6 %3D II II

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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**Dividing Rational Expressions Step-by-Step Solution**

This guide will walk you through the steps necessary to divide the rational expressions provided:

Given:
\[ \frac{x^2 - x - 42}{2x^2 + 4x} \div \frac{x - 7}{x + 2} \]

Step 1: Change Division to Multiplication

Rewrite the expression:
\[ \frac{x^2 - x - 42}{2x^2 + 4x} \times \frac{x + 2}{x - 7} \]

Step 2: Factorize the Numerator and Denominator

Factor each part of the expression.

The numerator \(x^2 - x - 42\) factors to \((x - 7)(x + 6)\).

The denominator \(2x^2 + 4x\) factors to \(2x(x + 2)\).

Thus, the expression becomes:
\[ \frac{(x - 7)(x + 6)}{2x(x + 2)} \times \frac{x + 2}{x - 7} \]

Step 3: Combine and Simplify the Expression

Combine the factored expressions:
\[ \frac{(x - 7)(x + 6)(x + 2)}{2x(x + 2)(x - 7)} \]

Step 4: Cancel Common Factors

Cancel out the common factors in the numerator and denominator:

- Cancel \((x + 2)\) from the numerator and denominator.
- Cancel \((x - 7)\) from the numerator and denominator.

The simplified expression is:

\[ \frac{x + 6}{2x} \]

Step 5: Final Answer

Thus, the completely simplified form of the expression is represented as:
\[ \frac{x + 6}{2x} \]
Transcribed Image Text:**Dividing Rational Expressions Step-by-Step Solution** This guide will walk you through the steps necessary to divide the rational expressions provided: Given: \[ \frac{x^2 - x - 42}{2x^2 + 4x} \div \frac{x - 7}{x + 2} \] Step 1: Change Division to Multiplication Rewrite the expression: \[ \frac{x^2 - x - 42}{2x^2 + 4x} \times \frac{x + 2}{x - 7} \] Step 2: Factorize the Numerator and Denominator Factor each part of the expression. The numerator \(x^2 - x - 42\) factors to \((x - 7)(x + 6)\). The denominator \(2x^2 + 4x\) factors to \(2x(x + 2)\). Thus, the expression becomes: \[ \frac{(x - 7)(x + 6)}{2x(x + 2)} \times \frac{x + 2}{x - 7} \] Step 3: Combine and Simplify the Expression Combine the factored expressions: \[ \frac{(x - 7)(x + 6)(x + 2)}{2x(x + 2)(x - 7)} \] Step 4: Cancel Common Factors Cancel out the common factors in the numerator and denominator: - Cancel \((x + 2)\) from the numerator and denominator. - Cancel \((x - 7)\) from the numerator and denominator. The simplified expression is: \[ \frac{x + 6}{2x} \] Step 5: Final Answer Thus, the completely simplified form of the expression is represented as: \[ \frac{x + 6}{2x} \]
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