WTO - World Trade Organization
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Match the concept/term with the correct definition/explanation

Transcribed Image Text:Directions: Check your understanding on vocabulary related to Trade and the World Economy. Match (cut/paste) the
concept/term with the correct definition/explanation.
Concept/Term
Definition and example
Refers to the relative cost advantage of producing certain goods and services for trade. For
example, if two countries can both produce corn and computers, it may not make economic
sense for both of them to produce these goods for their domestic markets. It may be more cost
effective for one to specialize in corn and the other in computers and trade them.
Mutually beneficial trade relationship between two countries that results when they have different
comparative advantages. For example, Mexico imports specialty apples from the United States,
and the United States imports avocados from Mexico because it is more expensive to grow them
in their own countries than to import them; this trade, apples for avocados is mutually beneficial.
The belief that open markets and free trade across the globe will lead to economic developmenti
everywhere, lesson tensions between countries by fostering support for common values, and
spread democracy and human rights. Free trade agreements are examples of these.
Countries encourage domestic production of goods, discourage foreign ownership of businesses
and resources, and protect their businesses from international cooperation. After their
Independence from Britain, India became the leading example of this approach.
International trade that provides greater equity to workers and small businesses in developing
countries. The products are made and traded according to standards that protect workers,
businesses, and consumers.
This organization works to reduce barriers to international trade. First by reducing restrictions
and then by enforcing agreements.
Neoliberalism
WTO - World Trade Organization
Comparative
advantage
Self Sufficiency
Complementarity
Fair Trade
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