) wrnte the magor arganie product ofthe fo llowing reaction to completion, Assume That thore is ic warkup elone necess ony as LIAHy NHC Hy then Hgo wark up

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
Help
**Organic Chemistry: Reduction of an Amide**

**Question:**
1) Write the major organic product of the following reaction to completion. Assume that there is protic workup done as necessary.

**Reaction Scheme:**
The organic molecule shown is an amide, depicted as follows:
- The carbonyl group (C=O) is bonded to an ethyl group (–CH₂–).
- The nitrogen in the amide is bonded to a methyl group (-NHCH₃).

The reaction conditions provided are:
- Lithium aluminium hydride (LiAlH₄)
- Followed by H₃O⁺ workup

**Explanation of the Reaction:**
In this reaction, the amide is reduced by lithium aluminium hydride (LiAlH₄), which is a powerful reducing agent. This results in the formation of an amine. The carbonyl group (C=O) in the amide is reduced to a CH₂ group, and the nitrogen remains with the bonded methyl group.

**Product:**
The envisioned major organic product is an ethylamine derivative:
- The carbonyl group (C=O) is reduced to a CH₂ group.
- The resulting product is ethylmethylamine (CH₃NHCH₂CH₃).

Thus, the major organic product of the specified reaction is ethylmethylamine.
Transcribed Image Text:**Organic Chemistry: Reduction of an Amide** **Question:** 1) Write the major organic product of the following reaction to completion. Assume that there is protic workup done as necessary. **Reaction Scheme:** The organic molecule shown is an amide, depicted as follows: - The carbonyl group (C=O) is bonded to an ethyl group (–CH₂–). - The nitrogen in the amide is bonded to a methyl group (-NHCH₃). The reaction conditions provided are: - Lithium aluminium hydride (LiAlH₄) - Followed by H₃O⁺ workup **Explanation of the Reaction:** In this reaction, the amide is reduced by lithium aluminium hydride (LiAlH₄), which is a powerful reducing agent. This results in the formation of an amine. The carbonyl group (C=O) in the amide is reduced to a CH₂ group, and the nitrogen remains with the bonded methyl group. **Product:** The envisioned major organic product is an ethylamine derivative: - The carbonyl group (C=O) is reduced to a CH₂ group. - The resulting product is ethylmethylamine (CH₃NHCH₂CH₃). Thus, the major organic product of the specified reaction is ethylmethylamine.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Group 17 Elements
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY