Write the Taylor series for f(z) = e about z =-3 as n (x +3)". %3D n=0 e first five coefficients.

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
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Author:James Stewart
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Chapter1: Functions And Models
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Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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**Title: Taylor Series Expansion for Exponential Functions**

**Objective:**

Learn how to write the Taylor series for an exponential function and find the first five coefficients.

**Problem Statement:**

Write the Taylor series for \( f(x) = e^x \) about \( x = -3 \).

**Expression:**

The series is expressed as:
\[ \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} c_n (x+3)^n \]

**Task:**

Find the first five coefficients \( c_0, c_1, c_2, c_3, \) and \( c_4 \).

**Steps:**

1. **Identify the Function:**
   - \( f(x) = e^x \)

2. **Center of Expansion:**
   - At \( x = -3 \)

3. **Determine Coefficients:**
   - Apply derivatives and evaluate at the center point to compute each coefficient.

4. **Table Layout:**

   - The image contains placeholders for the coefficients:
     - \( c_0 = \)
     - \( c_1 = \)
     - \( c_2 = \)
     - \( c_3 = \)
     - \( c_4 = \)

**Conclusion:**

Calculate \( c_0, c_1, c_2, c_3, \) and \( c_4 \) to complete the Taylor series representation for \( e^x \) about \( x = -3 \). This provides a polynomial approximation of the function in the vicinity of \( x = -3 \).

**Hint:**

Remember, the general formula for the nth coefficient of a Taylor series centered at \( a \) is:
\[ c_n = \frac{f^{(n)}(a)}{n!} \]

Use derivatives of \( e^x \) appropriately evaluated at \( x = -3 \).

**Note:**
- This exercise helps in understanding the process of approximating complex functions with polynomials, a fundamental concept in calculus and analysis.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Taylor Series Expansion for Exponential Functions** **Objective:** Learn how to write the Taylor series for an exponential function and find the first five coefficients. **Problem Statement:** Write the Taylor series for \( f(x) = e^x \) about \( x = -3 \). **Expression:** The series is expressed as: \[ \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} c_n (x+3)^n \] **Task:** Find the first five coefficients \( c_0, c_1, c_2, c_3, \) and \( c_4 \). **Steps:** 1. **Identify the Function:** - \( f(x) = e^x \) 2. **Center of Expansion:** - At \( x = -3 \) 3. **Determine Coefficients:** - Apply derivatives and evaluate at the center point to compute each coefficient. 4. **Table Layout:** - The image contains placeholders for the coefficients: - \( c_0 = \) - \( c_1 = \) - \( c_2 = \) - \( c_3 = \) - \( c_4 = \) **Conclusion:** Calculate \( c_0, c_1, c_2, c_3, \) and \( c_4 \) to complete the Taylor series representation for \( e^x \) about \( x = -3 \). This provides a polynomial approximation of the function in the vicinity of \( x = -3 \). **Hint:** Remember, the general formula for the nth coefficient of a Taylor series centered at \( a \) is: \[ c_n = \frac{f^{(n)}(a)}{n!} \] Use derivatives of \( e^x \) appropriately evaluated at \( x = -3 \). **Note:** - This exercise helps in understanding the process of approximating complex functions with polynomials, a fundamental concept in calculus and analysis.
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