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Write the systematic (IUPAC) name for each of the following organic molecules: structure OH OH CH3-C-CH3 CH3 OH name 2-methyl-2-propanol 0 X

Write the systematic (IUPAC) name for each of the following organic molecules: structure OH OH CH3-C-CH3 CH3 OH name 2-methyl-2-propanol 0 X

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Educational Content: Naming Organic Molecules** This section guides students through writing the systematic (IUPAC) names for given organic molecules, using structural diagrams. --- **Instructions:** Write the systematic (IUPAC) name for each of the following organic molecules: --- **1. Molecular Structure 1:** - **Structure:** A linear aliphatic chain with six carbon atoms. The hydroxyl group (OH) is attached to the third carbon. - **Diagram Interpretation:** The structural diagram depicts a hexane derivative with an -OH group, indicating an alcohol. - **IUPAC Name:** - **Answer:** Enter the correct IUPAC name. --- **2. Molecular Structure 2:** - **Structure:** A central carbon atom with two methyl groups and a hydroxyl group attached. The structure is a branched-chain alcohol. - **Diagram Interpretation:** This is a simplified structural formula for 2-methyl-2-propanol, indicating a branched alcohol. - **IUPAC Name:** - **Given Answer:** 2-methyl-2-propanol --- **3. Molecular Structure 3:** - **Structure:** A cyclohexane ring with an ethyl group and a hydroxyl group attached to different carbon atoms. - **Diagram Interpretation:** The image shows a cyclohexane with substituents, specifically an alcohol due to the -OH group. - **IUPAC Name:** - **Answer:** Enter the correct IUPAC name. --- *Note: Identify each molecule's longest carbon chain, substitute accordingly, prioritize functional groups and provide correct locants for substituents.* For further exploration and exercises, click "Submit" after attempting the answers or "I Don't Know" for guided solutions.
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Content: Naming Organic Molecules** This section guides students through writing the systematic (IUPAC) names for given organic molecules, using structural diagrams. --- **Instructions:** Write the systematic (IUPAC) name for each of the following organic molecules: --- **1. Molecular Structure 1:** - **Structure:** A linear aliphatic chain with six carbon atoms. The hydroxyl group (OH) is attached to the third carbon. - **Diagram Interpretation:** The structural diagram depicts a hexane derivative with an -OH group, indicating an alcohol. - **IUPAC Name:** - **Answer:** Enter the correct IUPAC name. --- **2. Molecular Structure 2:** - **Structure:** A central carbon atom with two methyl groups and a hydroxyl group attached. The structure is a branched-chain alcohol. - **Diagram Interpretation:** This is a simplified structural formula for 2-methyl-2-propanol, indicating a branched alcohol. - **IUPAC Name:** - **Given Answer:** 2-methyl-2-propanol --- **3. Molecular Structure 3:** - **Structure:** A cyclohexane ring with an ethyl group and a hydroxyl group attached to different carbon atoms. - **Diagram Interpretation:** The image shows a cyclohexane with substituents, specifically an alcohol due to the -OH group. - **IUPAC Name:** - **Answer:** Enter the correct IUPAC name. --- *Note: Identify each molecule's longest carbon chain, substitute accordingly, prioritize functional groups and provide correct locants for substituents.* For further exploration and exercises, click "Submit" after attempting the answers or "I Don't Know" for guided solutions.
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