Write the name of the following molecule using IUPAC rules.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Write the name of the following molecule using IUPAC rules.
Transcribed Image Text:Write the name of the following molecule using IUPAC rules.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given structure is

Chemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Step 2

To do the nomenclature of any compound first parent carbon chain is identified and numbering is done. Here the parent carbon chain is of 6 carbon

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 1 The parent carbon chain is cyclic and have 6 carbon. The root word for 6 carbon chain is hexa- and since it is a cyclic and saturated compound so the whole name will be cyclohexane.

Now numbering is done from the functional group side.

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 2

The functional group present here is ketone. 2 ketone groups are attached on the carbon 1st and 3rd. The suffix used for ketone is -one. The ketone here is only group present so it will be the most priority group hence suffix of functional group will be used.

The IUPAC name of the compound is cyclohexane-1,3-dione.

 

 

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