Write the formula of the conjugate acid of the Brønsted-Lowry base, CH3NH₂

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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Writing Chemical Formulas: Conjugate Acids of Bronsted-Lowry Bases**

**Question:**
Write the formula of the conjugate acid of the Brønsted-Lowry base, \( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_2 \).

**Answer:**
To find the formula of the conjugate acid of the given Brønsted-Lowry base (\( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_2 \)), one must add a proton (H\(^+\)) to the base. The conjugate acid of \( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_2 \) is \( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_3^+ \).

**Graphical Explanation:**
There is a keyboard diagram below the question containing various alphanumeric and symbolic keys typically used for inputting chemical formulas:

- Numerical keys (0-9)
- Symbols for charges (e.g., \( ^{3-}, ^{2-}, ^-, ^+, ^{2+}, ^{3+}, ^{4+} \))

These keys can be used to input the correct chemical formula for \( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_3^+ \).

**Usage:**
Select the appropriate symbols from the keyboard to construct the formula:
- Start by entering the base formula: \( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_2 \)
- Add an extra hydrogen atom to form \( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_3 \)
- Include a positive charge to indicate that it is a conjugate acid, resulting in \( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_3^+ \)
Transcribed Image Text:**Writing Chemical Formulas: Conjugate Acids of Bronsted-Lowry Bases** **Question:** Write the formula of the conjugate acid of the Brønsted-Lowry base, \( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_2 \). **Answer:** To find the formula of the conjugate acid of the given Brønsted-Lowry base (\( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_2 \)), one must add a proton (H\(^+\)) to the base. The conjugate acid of \( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_2 \) is \( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_3^+ \). **Graphical Explanation:** There is a keyboard diagram below the question containing various alphanumeric and symbolic keys typically used for inputting chemical formulas: - Numerical keys (0-9) - Symbols for charges (e.g., \( ^{3-}, ^{2-}, ^-, ^+, ^{2+}, ^{3+}, ^{4+} \)) These keys can be used to input the correct chemical formula for \( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_3^+ \). **Usage:** Select the appropriate symbols from the keyboard to construct the formula: - Start by entering the base formula: \( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_2 \) - Add an extra hydrogen atom to form \( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_3 \) - Include a positive charge to indicate that it is a conjugate acid, resulting in \( \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_3^+ \)
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