Write out Taylor's formula around 0 of degree three, f(x) = P3(x) + E3(x), for f(x) = = COs x.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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We explore how Taylor polynomials can be used to calculate integrals which we otherwise do not know how to
handle. Here we consider
S V*. cos x dx,
r1/4
replace cos x with the polynomial 1 -
and give an estimate of the difference between
• COs x dx
and
da = [,"" (»/ .
)
1/4
x2
r1/4
x5/2
So va. (1
*) dr =
1
1
221
2 0.082217269
-
2
2
12
7-27
2688
a) Write out Taylor's formula around 0 of degree three, f(x) = P3(x)+ E3(x), for f(x) = cos x.
Transcribed Image Text:We explore how Taylor polynomials can be used to calculate integrals which we otherwise do not know how to handle. Here we consider S V*. cos x dx, r1/4 replace cos x with the polynomial 1 - and give an estimate of the difference between • COs x dx and da = [,"" (»/ . ) 1/4 x2 r1/4 x5/2 So va. (1 *) dr = 1 1 221 2 0.082217269 - 2 2 12 7-27 2688 a) Write out Taylor's formula around 0 of degree three, f(x) = P3(x)+ E3(x), for f(x) = cos x.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given that fx=cosx.

To determine the Taylor's formula around 0 of degree three.

That is, fx=P3x+E3x

By definition,

Pnx=f0+f'0x+f"02!x2++fn0n!xn

Also, 

Enx=xn+1n+1!fn+10

Therefore, here,

P3x=f0+f'0x+f"02!x2+f303!x3

E3x=x44!f4c, where c is in between 0 and x.

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