Write in C language not Java Description Give you a 2-D array represent a maze, in this maze, 1 is wall and 0 is a space you can walk on. You can move 4 direction, up, down, left and right. Write a program to see if a maze has a way from start to the end. Input First line of input will be a integer number represent size of the maze. Follow by n rows and n columns every row. In the maze, left top is the start and right button is end. Output if there is a way from start to the end then print "Yes", print "No" if not .   Sample Input 1  5 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 Sample Output 1 Yes Sample Input 2  5 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 Sample Output 2 No

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Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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Write in C language not Java

Description

Give you a 2-D array represent a maze, in this maze, 1 is wall and 0 is a space you can walk on. You can move 4 direction, up, down, left and right.

Write a program to see if a maze has a way from start to the end.

Input

First line of input will be a integer number represent size of the maze. Follow by n rows and n columns every row. In the maze, left top is the start and right button is end.

Output

if there is a way from start to the end then print "Yes", print "No" if not .

 

Sample Input 1 

5
0 0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 1 1 1 1
0 0 0 0 0

Sample Output 1

Yes

Sample Input 2 

5
0 0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1 0
0 0 1 0 0
0 1 1 1 1
0 0 0 0 0

Sample Output 2

No

Expert Answer (in C language please not Java)

 
Step 1

class Solution {
    public boolean hasPath(int[][] maze, int[] start, int[] destination) {
        boolean[][] visited = new boolean[maze.length][maze[0].length];
        return dfs(maze, start, destination, visited);
    }

    public boolean dfs(int[][] maze, int[] position, int[] destination, boolean[][] visited) {
        if (visited[position[0]][position[1]]) {
            return false;
        }
        if (position[0] == destination[0] && position[1] == destination[1]) {
            return true;
        }
        // mark the point has been visited
        visited[position[0]][position[1]] = true;

        // Learn form BFS's code, we can write the code more concise
        int[][] dirs = {{0, 1}, {0, -1}, {-1, 0}, {1, 0}};
        for (int[] dir : dirs) {
            int x = position[0];
            int y = position[1];
            while (x >= 0 && y >= 0 && x < maze.length && y < maze[0].length && maze[x][y] == 0) {
                x += dir[0];
                y += dir[1];
            }
            // Roll Back - When the program break from while loop above,
            // it meas that x, y has been added dir[0], dir[1] one more time.
            // But the correct answer (in the range) is less than it, so we should minus dir[0] and dir[1] here.
            if (dfs(maze, new int[]{x - dir[0], y - dir[1]}, destination, visited)) {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;
    }
}

Step 2

I solve this problem in java language. May be this is helpful for you.

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