Write down Lorentz transformation equations of special theory of relativity. Can a person, in principle, travel from Earth to the galactic center (which is about 23000ly distant) in 100 years? Try to calculate what is the constant speed it need to make the trip. Explain "mass is equivalent to energy".
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- In Lorentz transformation appears the Lorentz factor denoted by the Greek letter Y. This Lorentz factor Select one: a. depends on the relative speed between two inertial reference frames. b. depends on the location of the event as seen by two inertial reference frames. depends on the velocity of the particle on which we want to perform the transformation. c. d. depends on the speed of the particle on which we want to perform the transformation. e. is an invariant constant of nature. ⚫ f. depends on the relative velocity between two inertial reference frames. ×Please help. Thank youmultiple choice question As the velocity of an inertial frame of reference increases with respect to a stationary observer, Einstein's theory of special relativity predicts that the length of an object, measured in the dimension parallel to the motion of the reference frame, will A decrease. B. remain unchanged. Jump to 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 increase. D. increase at first but start to decrease when the speed of the reference frame equals half the speed of light. E. decrease at first but start to increase when the speed of the reference frame equals half the speed of light.
- Please please please answer everything super super fast pleasePart 1: Impossible Statements Which of the following statements are IMPOSSIBLE? Choose all that are. The rocket's speed was measured to be 0.15c. The rocket's rest length is 685 m. An observer flying by measured the rocket to be 185 m long. A rocket flying away from the Sun at 0.53c measured the speed of the photons (particles of light) emitted by the Sun to be c. An inertial reference frame had an acceleration of 3 m/s². The proper time interval between two events was measured to be 237 s. The time interval between the same two events (as measured by an observer not in the proper frame) was 167 s. Part 2: True Statements Which of the following statements are TRUE? Choose all that are. The Lorentz factor, y, has a range that extends from zero to infinity. The range for the velocity of an object extends from 0 m/s to the speed of light. The elapsed time between two events (as seen in any frame) can never be less than the proper time for those two events. An object's length (as seen in…Suppose that two identical particles with rest mass m and non-zero velocities and respectively in the Lab frame collide to form a single particle with rest mass M. Which one of the following statements is correct? Select one: O a. None of the other answers is correct. O b. Mis equal to the sum of the rest masses of the original particles. O c. Mis less than the sum of the original rest masses. O d. Mis greater than the sum of the original rest masses.