Write a program to read a positive integer value and to output the bonus received by the user.  A game consists of selecting a positive integer value and rewarding bonuses to the player according to the remainder in the division of that integer value by 4 as follows:  REMAINDER BONUS      0                  200      1                  350      2                  400    3                   500

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Variables and Constant

Constants and variables are widely used in mathematical equations and expressions. They are also commonly found in the domain of programming, where each language has its own way to differentiate between a constant and a variable. Since they have all sorts of applications, knowing their differences is a good place to start.