Anatomy and physiology are the branches of biology, anatomy deals with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts while physiology deals with the study of the way those parts function together.
Plant physiology is a field of botany deals with the study of the physiology of plants. Plant physiology involves the study of fundamental processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, plant nutrition, plant hormone functions, photoperiodism, circadian rhythms, environmental stress physiology, seed germination, plant water relations, ETC.
Photosynthesis is a process in which plants, some bacteria, and algae can synthesize food in the form of carbohydrates by using compounds like carbon dioxide and light and water. Photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts.
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