Write a function that takes two call-by-reference arguments that are pointer variables that point to the heads of linked lists of values of type int. The two linked lists are assumed to be sorted so that the number at the head is the smallest number, the number in the next node is the next smallest, and so forth. The function returns a pointer to the head of a new linked list that contains all of the nodes in the original two lists.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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Use C++

no arrays, no sorting algorithms

- Write a function that takes **two call-by-reference arguments that are pointer variables** that point to the heads of linked lists of values of type int. **The two linked lists are assumed to be sorted** so that the number at the head is the smallest number, the number in the next node is the next smallest, and so forth. The function returns a pointer to the head of a new linked list that contains all of the nodes in the original two lists.
Transcribed Image Text:- Write a function that takes **two call-by-reference arguments that are pointer variables** that point to the heads of linked lists of values of type int. **The two linked lists are assumed to be sorted** so that the number at the head is the smallest number, the number in the next node is the next smallest, and so forth. The function returns a pointer to the head of a new linked list that contains all of the nodes in the original two lists.
**Sample Output 1**

- Enter number of elements in first linked list: 3
  - Enter the 1 element of first linked list: 1
  - Enter the 2 element of first linked list: 5
  - Enter the 3 element of first linked list: 10

- Enter number of elements in second linked list: 5
  - Enter the 1 element of second linked list: 2
  - Enter the 2 element of second linked list: 3
  - Enter the 3 element of second linked list: 4
  - Enter the 4 element of second linked list: 8
  - Enter the 5 element of second linked list: 12

- The first linked list is shown as:
  - 1→5→10→NULL

- The second linked list is shown as:
  - 2→3→4→8→12→NULL

- Merged Linked List is:
  - 1→2→3→4→5→8→10→12→NULL

**Sample Output 2**

- Enter number of elements in first linked list: 5
  - Enter the 1 element of first linked list: 3
  - Enter the 2 element of first linked list: 7
  - Enter the 3 element of first linked list: 8
  - Enter the 4 element of first linked list: 12
  - Enter the 5 element of first linked list: 16

- Enter number of elements in second linked list: 7
  - Enter the 1 element of second linked list: 1
  - Enter the 2 element of second linked list: 4
  - Enter the 3 element of second linked list: 5
  - Enter the 4 element of second linked list: 10
  - Enter the 5 element of second linked list: 11
  - Enter the 6 element of second linked list: 12
  - Enter the 7 element of second linked list: 20

- The first linked list is shown as:
  - 3→7→8→12→16→NULL

- The second linked list is shown as:
  - 1→4→5→10→11→12→20→NULL

- Merged Linked List is:
  - 1→
Transcribed Image Text:**Sample Output 1** - Enter number of elements in first linked list: 3 - Enter the 1 element of first linked list: 1 - Enter the 2 element of first linked list: 5 - Enter the 3 element of first linked list: 10 - Enter number of elements in second linked list: 5 - Enter the 1 element of second linked list: 2 - Enter the 2 element of second linked list: 3 - Enter the 3 element of second linked list: 4 - Enter the 4 element of second linked list: 8 - Enter the 5 element of second linked list: 12 - The first linked list is shown as: - 1→5→10→NULL - The second linked list is shown as: - 2→3→4→8→12→NULL - Merged Linked List is: - 1→2→3→4→5→8→10→12→NULL **Sample Output 2** - Enter number of elements in first linked list: 5 - Enter the 1 element of first linked list: 3 - Enter the 2 element of first linked list: 7 - Enter the 3 element of first linked list: 8 - Enter the 4 element of first linked list: 12 - Enter the 5 element of first linked list: 16 - Enter number of elements in second linked list: 7 - Enter the 1 element of second linked list: 1 - Enter the 2 element of second linked list: 4 - Enter the 3 element of second linked list: 5 - Enter the 4 element of second linked list: 10 - Enter the 5 element of second linked list: 11 - Enter the 6 element of second linked list: 12 - Enter the 7 element of second linked list: 20 - The first linked list is shown as: - 3→7→8→12→16→NULL - The second linked list is shown as: - 1→4→5→10→11→12→20→NULL - Merged Linked List is: - 1→
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