Write a C++ program to read input a string containing uppercase alphabets and encode the string using the rules given below: Replace 'B' with 5. Replace 'M' with 0. Replace 'Y' with 4. Print the encoded string in the output.

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**Title: C++ Program for Encoding Uppercase Alphabets**

**Introduction:**
In this task, you will write a C++ program that reads a string input consisting of uppercase alphabets. The program will encode the string using specific substitution rules and produce an encoded string as output.

**Encoding Rules:**
- Replace the letter 'B' with the number 5.
- Replace the letter 'M' with the number 0.
- Replace the letter 'Y' with the number 4.

**Objective:**
The goal is to implement a function that processes the input string and replaces specified characters following the rules above. The final encoded string should be printed as the output.

**Example:**
For an input string "MARY", the encoded output should be "04R4".

**Program Structure:**
1. Read the input string.
2. Iterate through each character of the string.
3. Apply the substitution rules wherever applicable.
4. Output the encoded result.

By completing this exercise, you will gain skills in string manipulation and condition-based character replacement in C++.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: C++ Program for Encoding Uppercase Alphabets** **Introduction:** In this task, you will write a C++ program that reads a string input consisting of uppercase alphabets. The program will encode the string using specific substitution rules and produce an encoded string as output. **Encoding Rules:** - Replace the letter 'B' with the number 5. - Replace the letter 'M' with the number 0. - Replace the letter 'Y' with the number 4. **Objective:** The goal is to implement a function that processes the input string and replaces specified characters following the rules above. The final encoded string should be printed as the output. **Example:** For an input string "MARY", the encoded output should be "04R4". **Program Structure:** 1. Read the input string. 2. Iterate through each character of the string. 3. Apply the substitution rules wherever applicable. 4. Output the encoded result. By completing this exercise, you will gain skills in string manipulation and condition-based character replacement in C++.
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