Write a C++ program that generates a plate number based on the user’s answer to the following questions: 1. What is your favorite color of the rainbow (ROYGBIV)? a. Use the first letter of the chosen color as the first character of the plate number. b. Display “Invalid Input” and ask the user to re-enter his/her answer if the answer is not a valid color of the rainbow. 2. What is your month of birth? a. Use the last letter of the month as the second character of the plate number. b. Display “Invalid Input” and ask the user to re-enter his/her answer if the answer is not a valid month. 3. What is your first name? a. Use the third letter of the first name as the third character of the plate number. No need to include the second name if you have a second name. Make sure to use “cout” and “cin” to collect the necessary inputs from the user. For the number section: 1. Ask the user his/her age and use the age as the first and second digits of the plate number. a. Display “Invalid Input” and ask the user to re-enter his/her answer if the answer is not an integer and a 2 digit number. 2. For the third digit, ask the user if he/she likes to eat chicken, if the answer is yes put 1 as the third digit and 0 if the answer is no. 3. For the fourth digit generate the number by using this formula: age of user % 9 (modulus division) All lines of code should have a comment.
Operations
In mathematics and computer science, an operation is an event that is carried out to satisfy a given task. Basic operations of a computer system are input, processing, output, storage, and control.
Basic Operators
An operator is a symbol that indicates an operation to be performed. We are familiar with operators in mathematics; operators used in computer programming are—in many ways—similar to mathematical operators.
Division Operator
We all learnt about division—and the division operator—in school. You probably know of both these symbols as representing division:
Modulus Operator
Modulus can be represented either as (mod or modulo) in computing operation. Modulus comes under arithmetic operations. Any number or variable which produces absolute value is modulus functionality. Magnitude of any function is totally changed by modulo operator as it changes even negative value to positive.
Operators
In the realm of programming, operators refer to the symbols that perform some function. They are tasked with instructing the compiler on the type of action that needs to be performed on the values passed as operands. Operators can be used in mathematical formulas and equations. In programming languages like Python, C, and Java, a variety of operators are defined.
Write a C++ program that generates a plate number based on the user’s answer to the following questions:
1. What is your favorite color of the rainbow (ROYGBIV)?
a. Use the first letter of the chosen color as the first character of the plate number.
b. Display “Invalid Input” and ask the user to re-enter his/her answer if the answer is not a valid color of the rainbow.
2. What is your month of birth?
a. Use the last letter of the month as the second character of the plate number.
b. Display “Invalid Input” and ask the user to re-enter his/her answer if the answer is not a valid month.
3. What is your first name?
a. Use the third letter of the first name as the third character of the plate number. No need to include the second name if you have a second name.
Make sure to use “cout” and “cin” to collect the necessary inputs from the user.
For the number section:
1. Ask the user his/her age and use the age as the first and second digits of the plate number.
a. Display “Invalid Input” and ask the user to re-enter his/her answer if the answer is not an integer and a 2 digit number.
2. For the third digit, ask the user if he/she likes to eat chicken, if the answer is yes put 1 as the third digit and 0 if the answer is no.
3. For the fourth digit generate the number by using this formula: age of user % 9 (modulus division)
All lines of code should have a comment.
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