Within what region of the electromagnetic spectrum do you expect this compound to absorb? CIRCLE one. < 400 nm 400- 500 nm above 500 nm but lower than 700 nm

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Pfizer-BioNTech mRNA Vaccine Ingredient**

The image presents the chemical structure of one of the ingredients used in the Pfizer-BioNTech mRNA vaccine. This component is part of the lipid nanoparticles that are essential for delivering the mRNA into cells.

**Chemical Structure Explanation:**

- **Functional Groups:**
  - **Hydroxyl Group (OH):** Present at the left end of the structure.
  - **Amines (N):** Indicated by the presence of nitrogen atoms.
  - **Carbonyl Groups (O=C):** Shown in the structure, typical components of ester groups.

- **Chains and Bonds:**
  - The structure consists of long hydrocarbon chains, which are hydrophobic, allowing for lipid solubility.
  - Zigzag lines represent carbon chains with hydrogen atoms not shown for simplicity.
  - Oxygen atoms are bonded double-bonded to carbon in carbonyl groups, forming ester linkages, which are common in lipid molecules.

This molecular arrangement is crucial for forming the lipid structure that encapsulates the mRNA, facilitating its delivery and function within the body.
Transcribed Image Text:**Pfizer-BioNTech mRNA Vaccine Ingredient** The image presents the chemical structure of one of the ingredients used in the Pfizer-BioNTech mRNA vaccine. This component is part of the lipid nanoparticles that are essential for delivering the mRNA into cells. **Chemical Structure Explanation:** - **Functional Groups:** - **Hydroxyl Group (OH):** Present at the left end of the structure. - **Amines (N):** Indicated by the presence of nitrogen atoms. - **Carbonyl Groups (O=C):** Shown in the structure, typical components of ester groups. - **Chains and Bonds:** - The structure consists of long hydrocarbon chains, which are hydrophobic, allowing for lipid solubility. - Zigzag lines represent carbon chains with hydrogen atoms not shown for simplicity. - Oxygen atoms are bonded double-bonded to carbon in carbonyl groups, forming ester linkages, which are common in lipid molecules. This molecular arrangement is crucial for forming the lipid structure that encapsulates the mRNA, facilitating its delivery and function within the body.
**Question:**

Within what region of the electromagnetic spectrum do you expect this compound to absorb? CIRCLE one.

- < 400 nm
- 400–500 nm
- above 500 nm but lower than 700 nm
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Within what region of the electromagnetic spectrum do you expect this compound to absorb? CIRCLE one. - < 400 nm - 400–500 nm - above 500 nm but lower than 700 nm
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