Wite a method, exchange, that takes a Stack object as a parameter and exchanges the second element from the top and the second element from the bottom while the order of the other elements remains unchanged publie statie Stack exchange(Stack stack) (
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- Question3. Using the Stack class implemented in JAVA, write a JAVA code to do the following: a. Create an array of integers containing the following elements: 5, -1, 7,8,9,4,15 b. Create an empty stack (call it nums) and push all the array elements onto the stack. c. Using a temporary stack to reverse the content of the stack nums then print it. d. Display all odd elements from the stack nums.Data structures JavaProject Overview: This project is for testing the use and understanding of stacks. In this assignment, you will be writing a program that reads in a stream of text and tests for mismatched delimiters. First, you will create a stack class that stores, in each node, a character (char), a line number (int) and a character count (int). This can either be based on a dynamic stack or a static stack from the book, modified according to these requirements. I suggest using a stack of structs that have the char, line number and character count as members, but you can do this separately if you wish.Second, your program should start reading in lines of text from the user. This reading in of lines of text (using getline) should only end when it receives the line “DONE”.While the text is being read, you will use this stack to test for matching “blocks”. That is, the text coming in will have the delimiters to bracket information into blocks, the braces {}, parentheses (), and brackets [ ]. A string…
- Working with Stacks 1. Create a method on the Stack class that determines whether a given value occurs consecutively in the stack. bool Stack::isConsecutive( const T & data ) const; Example: isConsecutive(…) function Result Stack isConsecutive (5) true top->(1) (1) (5) (3) (5) (5) (2) isConsecutive (3) false top->(1) (1) (5) (3) (5) (5) (5) (2) 2. Create a method on the Stack class that reverses the values on the stack. void Stack::reverse(); Example: reverse() function Stack original Result: Stack reversed reverse () top->(1) (1) (5) (3) (5) (5) (2) top->(2) (5) (5) (3) (5) (1) (1) reverse () top->(1) (1) (5) (3) (5) (5) (5) (2) top->(2) (5) (5) (5) (3) (5) (1) (1)Stack: push(x) adds x to top of stack pop() removes top element of stack and returns it size() returns number of elements in stack Select all options that allow for an efficient implementation based on the discussions from class. For any array implementation, you can assume the array is large enough so that making a larger one is not needed when pushing an item to the stack. Using an array with the top at the front of the array. Using an array with the top at the back of the array. Using a singly linked list with the top at the head of the list. Using a singly linked list with the top at the tail of the list. None of these choices allows for an efficient implementation of all methods.C++ only.
- Consider the Stack ADT: Stack: push(x) adds x to top of stack pop() removes top element of stack and returns it size() returns number of elements in stack Select all options that allow for an efficient implementation based on the discussions from class. For any array implementation, you can assume the array is large enough so that making a larger one is not needed when pushing an item to the stack. Using an array with the top at the front of the array. Using an array with the top at the back of the array. Using a singly linked list with the top at the head of the list. Using a singly linked list with the top at the tail of the list. ENGPlease explain the distinction between the restricted version of the stack and the unlimited version of the stack.3- Evaluate the following statement using stack : T=sumSquares (4,6); Where sumSquares ( ) defined as follows : int sumSquares ( int n , int m ) { int middle ; if ( n == m ) return m*m; else {middle = (n+m) /2 ; return sumSquares (n, middle)+sumSquares (middle+1,m); }
- Evaluate the following statement using stack : t = power ( 2,3 ) ; Where power( ) defined as follows : int power ( int b , int h ) { int y ; if ( h == 0 ) return 1 ; else { y = power( b , h-1 ); return b*y ; } }checkBalance Language/Type: Java Stack collections string Related Links: String Write a method named checkBalance that accepts a string of source code and uses a Stack to check whether the braces/parentheses are balanced. Every ( or { must be closed by a } or ) in the opposite order. Return the index at which an imbalance occurs, or -1 if the string is balanced. If any ( or { are never closed, return the string's length. Here are some example calls: // index 0123456789012345678901234567890 checkBalance("if (a(4) > 9) { foo(a(2)); }") returns -1 because balanced checkBalance("for (i=0;i<a(3};i++) { foo{); )") // returns 14 because } out of order checkBalance("while (true) foo(); }{ ()") returns 20 because } doesn't match any { checkBalance("if (x) {") returns 8 because { is never closed // // // Constraints: Use a single stack as auxiliary storage.Stack: Stacks are a type of container with LIFO (Last In First Out) type of working, where a new element is added at one end and (top) an element is removed from that end only. Your Stack should not be of the fixed sized. It should be able to grow itself. bool empty() : Returns whether the Stack is empty or not. Time Complexity should be: O(1) bool full() : Returns whether the Stack is full or not. Time Complexity should be: O(1)int size() : Returns the current size of the Stack. Time Complexity should be: O(1)Type top () : Returns the last element of the Stack. Time Complexity should be: O(1) void push(Type) : Adds the element of type Type at the top of the stack. Time Complexity should be: O(1) Type pop() : Deletes the top most element of the stack and returns it. Time Complexity should be: O(1) Write non-parameterized constructor for the above class. Write Copy constructor for the above class. Write Destructor for the above class. Now write a global function show stack which…