Windu Enterprises uses a manufacturing process that is very labor intensive to manufacture its multicolored laser vegetable slicers. Windu is considering a change to a more automated manufacturing process. The cost structure information for Windu's options are listed below. Windu sells its only product for $25 per unit. Costs Fixed Manufacturing Costs Variable Manufacturing Cost per unit Current Method $180,000 $15 Automated Method $240,000 $13 Required. 1. Compute the breakeven points for both production methods 2. Compute the point of indifference for these two production methods (i.e. at what number of units of production will income be equal for both methods?) 3. Calculate the Operating Leverage Factor for both methods at the point of indifference
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- Nelly Technology manufactures a particular computer component. Currently, the costs per unit are asfollows:Direct material P 50Direct labor 500Variable overhead 250Fixed overhead 400Fur Inc. has obtained Nelly with a offer to sell 10,000 units of the component for P1,100 per unit. IfNelly accepts the proposal, P2,500,000 of the fixed overhead will be eliminated. Should Nelly makeor buy the component?Kuat Drive Inc. manufactures machine parts for Star Destroyer engines. CEO Adhi Mundy is considering an offer from a subcontractor to provide 2,000 units of product R2D2 for $120,000. If Kuat Drive does not purchase these parts from the subcontractor, it must continue to produce them in-house with these costs: Cost per unit ($) Direct Materials 28 Direct Labor 18 Variable Overhead 16 Allocated Fixed Overhead 4 Questions: What is the relevant cost to make the product internally? What is the estimated increase or decrease in short-term operating profit of producing the product internally versus purchasing the product from a supplier? Which alternative is more attractive to Kuat Drive Inc, make or buy the machine parts? What strategic considerations likely bear on this make vs buy decision? (at least 2 considerations)Vaughn, Inc. currently manufactures a wicket as its main product. Costs per unit are as follows: Direct materials and direct labor $11 Variable overhead Fixed overhead Total 5 8 $24 Saran Company has contacted Vaughn with an offer to sell it 6400 wickets for $18 each. Of Vaughn's $8 per unit fixed cost. $5 per unit is unavoidable. Should Vaughn make or buy the wickets and why? O Make because the cost savings is $12800 ◇ Buy because the cost savings is $6400 ○ Buy because the cost savings is $19200 ○ Make because the cost savings is $6400
- Frannie Fans currently manufactures ceiling fans that include remotes to operate them. The current cost to manufacture 10,340 remotes is as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead Total Cost $ 67,210 $ 56,870 $ 31,020 $ 51,700 $ 206,800 Frannie is approached by Lincoln Company, which offers to make the remotes for $18 per unit. Required: 1. Compute the difference in cost per unit between making and buying the remotes if none of the fixed costs can be avoided. What is the change in net income, if Frannie Fans buys the remotes? 2. Compute the difference in cost per unit between making and buying the remotes if $20,680 of the fixed costs can be avoided. What is the change in net income, if Frannie Fans buys the remotes? 3. What is the change in net income if fixed cost of $20,680 can be avoided and Frannie could rent out the factory space no longer in use for $20,680? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2…Frannie Fans currently manufactures ceiling fans that include remotes to operate them. The current cost to manufacture 10,040 remotes is as follows: Cost Direct materials 65, 260 55, 220 $ Direct labor Variable overhead 30,120 $ Fixed overhead 50, 200 $ 200,800 Total Frannie is approached by Lincoln Company which offers to make the remotes for $18 per unit. Required: 1. Compute the difference in cost between making and buying the remotes if none of the fixed costs can be avoided. What is the change in net income? 2. Compute the difference in cost between making and buying the remotes if $20,080 of the fixed costs can be avoided. What is the change in net income? 3. What is the change in net income if fixed cost of $20,080 can be avoided and Frannie could rent out the factory space no longer in use for $20,080?Rubium Micro Devices currently manufactures a subassembly for its main product. The costs per unit are as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhe ad $48.00 40.00 37.00 34 00 $159.00 Total Crayola Technologies Inc. has contacted Rublum with an offer to sell 9000 of the subassemblies for $145.00 each. Rublum will eliminate $93,000 of fixed overhead if it accepts the proposal. What are the relevant costs for Rubium? $1,218,000 $831,000 $1,524,000 $885,000
- Frannie Fans currently manufactures ceiling fans that include remotes to operate them. The current cost to manufacture 10,320 remotes is as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead Total Cost $ 67,080 $ 56,760 $ 30,960 $ 51,600 $ 206,400 Frannie is approached by Lincoln Company, which offers to make the remotes for $18 per unit. Required: 1. Compute the difference in cost per unit between making and buying the remotes if none of the fixed costs can be avoided. What is the change in net income, if Frannie Fans buys the remotes? 2. Compute the difference in cost per unit between making and buying the remotes if $20,640 of the fixed costs can be avoided. What is the change in net income, if Frannie Fans buys the remotes? 3. What is the change in net income if fixed cost of $20,640 can be avoided and Frannie could rent out the factory space no longer in use for $20,640?Begonia uses part 87A in the production of color printers. Unit manufacturing costs for part 87A are: Direct materials $10 Direct labor 3 Variable overhead 2 Fixed overhead 4 Begonia uses 130,000 units of 87A per year. Benzyl Company has offered to sell Begonia 130,000 units of 87A per year for $18. Fixed overhead is unavoidable. Should Begonia make or buy the part? Group of answer choices It should make the part because it will save $390,000 over buying it. It should buy the part because it will save $390,000 over making it. It should make the part because it will save $1,250,000 over buying it. It should buy the part because it will save 1,250,000 over making it. It should buy the part because it will save $340,000 over making it.XYZ Corp. currently produces a part but is looking to reduce costs. Units 20,000 Per Unit Total Cost Direct Materials $ 10 $ 200,000 Direct Labor $ 5 $ 100,000 Mfg. Overhead $ 8 $ 160,000 Total $ 23 $ 460,000 The fixed mfg. overhead includes $75,000 of costs that will continue even if outsourced. If the part is outsourced, the space can be used to make other parts and generate an additional $27,000 of contribution margin. A. Show calculations to determine how much XYZ would consider paying for the part from an outside source.
- Mozaic Inc. has decided to introduce a new product, which can be manufactured by either a computer-assisted manufacturing system (CAM) or a labor-intensive production system (LIP). The manufacturing method will not affect the quality of the product. The estimated manufacturing costs by the two methods are as follows: www CAM System LIP System Direct Material $5.00 $5.60 Direct Labor (DLH) 0.5 DLH x $12 $6.00 0.8 DLH x $9 $7.20 Variable Overhead 0.5 DLH x $6 $3.00 0.8 DLH x $6 $4.80 Fixed Overhead* $2,440,000 $1,320,000 * These costs are directly traceable to the new product line. They would not be incurred if the new product were not produced. The company's marketing research department has recommended an introductory unit sales price of $30. Selling expenses are estimated to be $500,000 annually plus $2 for each unit sold. (Ignore income taxes.) Required: 1. Describe the circumstances under which the firm should employ each of the two manufacturing methods. 2. Identify some business…Terry Inc. manufactures machine parts for aircraft engines. CEO Bucky Walters is considering an offer from a subcontractor to provide 2,000 units of product OP89 for $120,000. If Terry does not purchase these parts from the subcontractor, it must continue to produce them in-house with these costs: Cost per unit ($) Direct Materials 28 Direct Labor 18 Variable Overhead 16 Allocated Fixed Overhead 4 Required1. What is the relevant cost to make the product internally?2. What is the estimated increase or decrease in short-term operating profit of producing the product internally versus purchasing the product from a supplier?Mo Furniture manufactures a frame for use in its production of sofas. When 10,000 frames are produced, the costs per unit are: Direct materials $ 12 Direct manufacturing labor 60 Variable manufacturing overhead 24 Fixed manufacturing overhead 32 Total $128 A company has offered to sell Mo Furniture 10,000 sofa frames for $120 per unit. Fixed manufacturing overhead of $20 per unit used to make the frame could be eliminated if the frames were purchased instead of made. What is the relevant cost per unit to make the frame in this make or buy decision?