Wiater Company operates a small manufacturing facility. On January 1, 2021, an asset account for the company showed the following balances: Equipment Accumulated Depreciation (beginning of the year) During the first week of January 2021, the following cash expenditures were incurred for repairs and maintenance: Routine maintenance and repairs on the equipment $ 3,150 37,000 Major overhaul of the equipment that improved efficiency $ 310,000 143,500 The equipment is being depreciated on a straight-line basis over an estimated life of 20 years with a $23,000 estimated residual value. The annual accounting period ends on December 31. Required: Indicate the effects (accounts, amounts, and + for increase and for decrease) of the following two items on the accounting equation, using the headings shown below. (Enter any decreases to Assets, Liabilities or Stockholder's Equity with a minus sign.) 1. The adjustment for depreciation made last year at the end of 2020. 2. The two expenditures for repairs and maintenance during January 2021.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Wiater Company operates a small manufacturing facility. On January 1, 2021, an asset account for the company showed the following
balances:
Equipment
Accumulated Depreciation (beginning of the year)
During the first week of January 2021, the following cash expenditures were incurred for repairs and maintenance:
Routine maintenance and repairs on the equipment
$ 3,150
37,000
Major overhaul of the equipment that improved efficiency
The equipment is being depreciated on a straight-line basis over an estimated life of 20 years with a $23,000 estimated residual
value. The annual accounting period ends on December 31.
Required:
Indicate the effects (accounts, amounts, and + for increase and - for decrease) of the following two items on the accounting equation,
using the headings shown below. (Enter any decreases to Assets, Liabilities or Stockholder's Equity with a minus sign.)
1. The adjustment for depreciation made last year at the end of 2020.
2. The two expenditures for repairs and maintenance during January 2021.
Item
2020
2021
2021
$ 310,000
143,500
Assets
=
=
Liabilities
+
+
+
+
Stockholders' Equity
Transcribed Image Text:Wiater Company operates a small manufacturing facility. On January 1, 2021, an asset account for the company showed the following balances: Equipment Accumulated Depreciation (beginning of the year) During the first week of January 2021, the following cash expenditures were incurred for repairs and maintenance: Routine maintenance and repairs on the equipment $ 3,150 37,000 Major overhaul of the equipment that improved efficiency The equipment is being depreciated on a straight-line basis over an estimated life of 20 years with a $23,000 estimated residual value. The annual accounting period ends on December 31. Required: Indicate the effects (accounts, amounts, and + for increase and - for decrease) of the following two items on the accounting equation, using the headings shown below. (Enter any decreases to Assets, Liabilities or Stockholder's Equity with a minus sign.) 1. The adjustment for depreciation made last year at the end of 2020. 2. The two expenditures for repairs and maintenance during January 2021. Item 2020 2021 2021 $ 310,000 143,500 Assets = = Liabilities + + + + Stockholders' Equity
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