Why would acyl halides give higher yields of amides compared to carboxylic acids or esters on reaction with NH3?

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter22: Organic Chemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 28QAP: When the conjugate acid of aniline, C6H5NH3+, reacts with the acetate ion, the following reaction...
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Why would acyl halides give higher yields of amides compared to carboxylic acids or esters on reaction with NH3?

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