Why single Lewis structure of O3 is not possible?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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  • Why single Lewis structure of O3 is not possible?
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Step 1

Lewis structure of ozone (O3):

Resonance concept says that,

  • A single structure is not enough to describe when more than one Lewis structure represented for a molecule.
  • Rather, an electron distribution of true structure which is a “hybrid” of all possible Lewis structures and it also be written for a molecule.
  • Lewis structure of ozone (O3) is possible and there are two equivalent Lewis structures.

Therefore, single Lewis structure of O3 is not possible.

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