Why should we care about the reproduction process of fungi?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Why should we care about the reproduction process of fungi?
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Transcribed Image Text:Short Answer Question: Make sure to answer all parts of the question. It could be answered as bullet point or sentence format. Usually 1 point per answer, therefore if this is a 2 point question, give 2 statements. (This is to prep you for exams) Why should we care about the reproduction process of fungi? Edit View Insert Format Tools Table 12pt ✓ Paragraph BIU Avev T²:
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Most fungi have sexual and asexual reproduction abilities. This enables them to adapt to environmental changes. When the environment is stable, they can spread swiftly through asexual reproduction. When conditions change and genetic variation may help them survive, they can enhance their genetic diversity through sexual reproduction.

All fungus almost exclusively reproduce asexually by creating spores. A haploid cell called a fungal spore is created by mitosis from a parent haploid cell. It shares the same genetic makeup as the parental cell. Without being fertilised, fungus spores can grow into new haploid individuals.

Moving water, wind, or other organisms can spread spores. To "fire" the spores far from the parent organism, some fungus even have cannons. This makes it more likely that the children won't have to fight their parents for space or other resources.

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