Why might the compound shown below act as a transition state analog of phosphoglucose isomerase? A drawing of the normal transition state for this enzyme is needed.

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
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Why might the compound shown below act as a transition state analog of phosphoglucose isomerase? A drawing of the normal transition state for this enzyme is needed.    

ес
но-
OH
=N
-ОН
-ОН
CH₂OPO3²-
Transcribed Image Text:ес но- OH =N -ОН -ОН CH₂OPO3²-
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Phosphoglucose isomerase  (PGI) is an enzyme belongs to class of isomerase enzyme which catalyzes the 2nd step of glycolysis i.e. reversible isomerization of D-glucose 6-phosphate to D-fructose 6-phosphate. The mechanism of this isomerism reaction occurs by acid-base catalysis via proton transfer. During this mechanism, formation of cis-enediol(ate) intermediate happens. It is present in the cytoplasm of cell and involves in both glycolysis and gluconeogenesis.

 A transition state analog is the intermediate structure formed during the catalysis with equal probability of forming a product or substrate. It is a chemically stable molecule structure that is formed for the femto second timescale.

The given compound is "5-phosphoarabinonhydroxamic acid".

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