please see attached Why is the pH of a 0.1 M solution of acetic acid in water higher than that of a 0.1 M solution of HCl in water?The acetic acid does not fully ionize in water, whereas HCl does.Acetate (ionized acetic acid) is a strong base.Acetic acid is a better buffer than HCl.HCl does not fully ionize in water, whereas acetic acid does.O HCl is a weaker acid than acetic acid.

pH pH is a scale used to measure the basicity or acidity of an aqueous solution. Those solutions…

Answered: Why is the pH of a 0.1 M solution of…

Why is the pH of a 0.1 M solution of acetic acid in water higher than that of a 0.1 M solution of HCl in water? The ogotie ocid doos not fully ionize in wotor whoreog UCL doog

Biology (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781337392938

Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg

Publisher:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg

Chapter2: Atoms And Molecules: The Chemical Basis Of Life

Section2.6: Acids, Bases, And Salts

Problem 1C

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Which statement about the Cambrian period is true? The first multicellular life appeared. Large land…

A: From the end of the preceding Ediacaran era 541;million years ago(mya) to the beginning of the…

Q: Where would the leucine side chain most likely be found in a protein dissolved in water? In the…

A: Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. The amino acid polymer which joins together with…

Q: Which statement best evaluates the accuracy of the student's efforts? While glycolysis occurs in the…

A: Cellular respiration is the set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of…

Q: Hydrocarbons are and whereas salts are and nonpolar; hydrophobic; nonpolar; hydrophilic nonpolar;…

A: Polar covalent bonds are called bonds that are partially ionic. When the electronegativity of the…

Q: A woman who is phenotypically normal is married to a phenotypically normal man. Her maternal…

A: Introduction X-linked Inheritance Means That The Gene Causing The Trait Or The Disorder Is Located…

Q: For a covalent bond to be polar, the two atoms that form the bond must have differing…

A: Polar bond A polar bond is a covalent bond which have unequal distribution of electrons in the bond.…

Q: In some cases, a single amino acid substitution can cause a protein to lose its biological activity.…

A: Amino acids are colourless, crystalline solids containing two functional groups- amine and carboxyl.…

Q: Fireflies O light up to signal danger. use ATP to drive luciferin oxidation. release a considerable…

A: Fireflies produce a synthetic response inside their bodies that permits them to illuminate. This…

Q: Cite a reason for the evolution of allosteric regulators in cells. They allow the cell to conserve…

A: Allosteric regulators are the kind of ligand that bind to site other than active site of enzyme…

Q: Does this figure have any inaccuracies? Yes, the arrows showing movement of protons from the matrix…

A: Cellular respiration is the process of metabolism of glucose to derive energy for survival.…

Q: In humans, at least one gene produces melanin skin pigment in response to UV radiation (that is,…

A: Pleiotropy refers to the expression of various traits produced by a single gene. The gene that…

Q: To be metabolized, glucose must be converted to glucose 6-phosphate. However, the phosphorylation of…

A: Cellular respiration involves conversion of glucose into energy which is utilized by cells. The…

Q: You are given a solution in which a biochemical reaction is occurring, and you are unsure whether AG…

A: Chemical reactions are performed with the utilization of Gibbs (∆G) free energy. If the ∆G of a…

Q: A suspension of yeast supplied with glucose as its source of energy was transferred from an aerobic…

A: Respiration is a catabolic process in which food materials are oxidized and the energy is released…

Q: If a cell is fed a large supply of fatty acids, which outcome can be expected? Glycolysis will be…

A: Catabolism and anabolism are the two major chemical reactions that take place in living cells for…

Q: Studies on human aging have shown that the levels of coenzyme Q10 (ubiquinone), measured in tissues…

A: Ubiquinone is the main component of electron transport chain in mitochondria required for the ATP…

Q: Reagents, such as dinitrophenol, increase the permeability of the mitochondrial inner membrane to…

A: The mitochondrion is a semi autonomous double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic…

Q: Within a polypeptide chain is the following amino acid sequence, which reads in the N terminus to C…

A: Proteins are heteropolymer that are made up of different aminoacids. These amino acids joined…

Q: Which statement best evaluates the accuracy of the student's work? O The table is correct as shown.…

A: In day to day life, our body performs various biochemical reactions in order to maintain a healthy…

Q: Which equation represents a chemical reaction that obeys the law of conservation of matter? O…

A: Mass cannot be produced nor be destroyed, it can be converted So the reaction in which equal number…

Q: The following pedigree describes a rare trait in humans. When no evidence points otherwise, assume…

A: Typically, at most one member of the family has a genetic condition, and analyzing the pedigree can…

Q: Based on this figure, which statement is true? The diversity of organisms on Earth has increased…

A: A phylogenetic tree is a diagram used to reflect or study the evolutionary relationships among…

Q: Which statement is consistent with these data? Compound X is an allosteric activator and Compound Z…

A: Enzyme catalyzed reaction is the conversion of substrate molecules into product molecules in…

Q: Cis-butene and trans-butene have the same functional groups but cis-butene binds to a particular…

A: Cell signaling is part of any interactive activity that directs the basic activities of cells and…

Q: Which property of water contributes most to the ability of fish in lakes to survive very cold…

A: Water is universal solvent. A water molecule is made of single oxygen and two hydrogen atoms.

Q: Science Non-Science Polling the population to document the distribution of opinions about Writing a…

A: The scientific methods are well designed and evident which helps to provide authentic information…

Q: Which is a viable path that a carbon atom could take as it moves through metabolic pathways in a…

A: The word metabolism is defined as all of the chemical changes or processes within cells, tissues,…

Q: Over geologic time, the concentration of 02 in Earth's atmosphere has increased. However, at the end…

A: Carboniferous period which is part of late Paleozoic era is associated with large underground coal…

Q: In undisturbed sedimentary rock, strata from the _ period are immediately below rocks from the…

A: Relative dating is the science of interpreting the relative order of events that occurred in the…

Q: The conversion of malate to oxaloacetate in the citric acid cycle takes place with the conversion of…

A: TCA cycle or Krebs cycle basically involves the combination of a two-carbon acetyl CoA with…

Q: Which statement about ATP is false? O The hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and P¡ is an exergonic reaction.…

A: Adenosine triphosphate or ATP refers to the hydrotrope and organic compound that releases energy. It…

Q: How does RNA Polymerase know where to begin producing a new RNA molecule from a DNA template?…

A: Transcription is the process by which RNA polymerase enzyme synthesizes a single-stranded primary…

Q: Which statement best explains why the study of water is relevant to the study of living organisms?…

A: Water makes up 60-75% of physical body weight. A loss of simply four percent of total body water…

Q: Please see attached

A: Translation of a written medicine prescription into an appropriate supply of medicine is called…

Q: In the complete oxidation of glucose, six CO2 molecules are formed per glucose molecule. The number…

A: Cellular respiration is the process of metabolism of glucose to derive energy for survival.…

Q: Which statement can be used to explain how the first law of thermodynamics relates to biological…

A: The first law of thermodynamics According to the first law of thermodynamics, the energy in this…

Q: Which group represents the net outputs of glycolysis? O 2 NADH, 2 ATP, 2 ADP, 2 P¡ Pyruvate, 2 NADH,…

A: Glycolysis is the biochemical pathway that changes into glucose C₆H₁₂O₆, into pyruvate, CH₃COCOO⁻,…

Concept explainers

Dissection

Dissection is the process of cutting up the tissue of a dead or live animal or plant, to do anatomical studies and surgical treatments. The purpose of dissection is to learn more about the overall structure of organs and organ systems and thereby understand the physiology of the organism.

Question

please see attached

Why is the pH of a 0.1 M solution of acetic acid in water higher than that of a 0.1 M solution of HCl in water?
The acetic acid does not fully ionize in water, whereas HCl does.
Acetate (ionized acetic acid) is a strong base.
Acetic acid is a better buffer than HCl.
HCl does not fully ionize in water, whereas acetic acid does.
O HCl is a weaker acid than acetic acid.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

When dissolved in water, a(n) _____ donates H+ and a(n) ______ accepts H+. a. acid; base b. base; acid c. buffer; solute d. base; buffer
Which of the following combinations would be the best choice to buffer the pH of a solution at approximately 7? Ionization Constants for Aqueous Weak Acids at 25 °C Acid K. (pK,) Conjugate Base Hydrogen phthalate ion, Cg H4(CO2H)(CO2) Acetic acid, CH3 CO,H Acetate ion, CH; CO2- 1.8 x 10-5 (4.74) Weak Acid Phthalic acid, C6 H4 (CO,H)2 1.3 x 10-3 (2.89) Dihydrogen phosphate Hydrogen phosphate ion, H2 PO4 Hydrogen phosphate ion, HPO42 6.2 x 10-8 (7.21) ion, HPO,2- Phosphate ion, PO,* 3.6 x 10-13 (12.44) O Na, HPO4 and NagPO4 O NaH2 PO4 and NazHPO4 O H;PO4 and NaH2 PO4
We usually say that a perfect buffer has its pH equal to its pKa. Give an example of a situation in which it would be advantageous to have a buffer with a pH 0.5 unit higher than its pKa.
Which of the following has the compounds shown in the correct order of decreasing acidity (i.e., more acidic > less acidic)? OH 2>1>3 3 > 21 1>3>2 1 2 3 ΝΗΣ 2 3
How much of the enzyme proteinase k (solute) is required to make 250ml of a solution with a concentration of .01mg/ml? (Weight/volume ratio)
A solution has a hydrogen ion concentration of 0.01 mol/L. What is its pH? What is its hydroxide ion concentration? Is it acidic, basic, or neutral? How does the hydrogen ion concentration of this solution differ from one with a pH of 1?
I want to make a buffer solution containing 1 M glycene pH = 10 (Na+), 1 mM ZnCl2 , 1 mM MgCl2. I have the stock solutions 1 M glycene, 1 M MgCl2, 1 M ZnCl2, and 10 M NaOH. My final volume of buffer solution needs to be 250ml. how much (in ml) of each solution should i put into my buffer?
pH with 0 mL of pH with 5 mL of pH with 10 mL of Cola Buffer pH with 20 mL Cola Cola of Cola Buffer F 4.5 4.8 4.1 4.4 Buffer H (water) |7.0 3.2 n/a n/a Is Buffer F (the acetic acid - sodium acetate buffer you made) a good buffering system for acids? Explain your reasoning.
Which of the following match buffer solution:A- Consists of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate baseB- Can resist change in pH when small to moderate amounts of weak acid or weak base is addedC- Can resist change in pH when large amounts of strong acid or strong base are addedD- Consists of a mixture of a strong acid & its conjugate baseE- Can resist change in pH when small to moderate amounts of weak acid or strong base are added
Which of the following statements about pH is (are) true: pH is a measure of free hydrogen ion concentration none of these are true both of these are true An increase in hydrogen ion concentration means a decrease in pH scale units
There are two solutions with different pH levels. Solution A is neutral, with a pH of 7. Solution B is slightly alkaline, with a pH above 7. Two beakers are filled with of each solution (one for each solution). A phosphate buffer was added to it and CO2 was blown into it until there was a change of color meaning a change in pH. (this experiment is to see how the CO2 from the lungs can cause a pH change in water) Why does it take so long for the solutions to change color? Relate your answer to the equation (H2O + CO2 ⇌ H2CO3 ⇌ HCO3- + H+ ) and to the presence of the buffer.
You need to prepare 500 ml PBS buffer, a solution commonly used in biological research. The buffer helps to maintain the pH, and the osmolarity, as well as ion concentrations of PBS buffer, match those of the human body. PBS buffer consists of the following components: 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 10 mM Na2HPO4, 1.8 mM KH2PO4. How would you prepare the buffer?