Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
Why is it impossible to predict a trajectory for the electron through the uncertainty principle?
Expert Solution
Introduction
In quantum mechanics, the theory of uncertainty is any of a number of mathematical inequalities that define a fundamental impact to the precision with which values for certain sets of physical quantities of a particle, such as position, x, and momentum, p, can be predicted from initial conditions. The uncertainty principle, first proposed in 1927 by the German physicist Werner Heisenberg, states and the more specifically the direction of a particle is determined, the less precisely its momentum can be predicted from the system parameters, and vice versa.
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