Why is it important for the central bank of a country to be independent? (i) The central bank needs to be free from political pressures. (ii) Research has shown that inflation tends to be lower where central banks have greater independence. (iii) The central bank needs to ensure that it has the freedom to set the federal funds rate at one fixed level. (iv) The central bank needs to ensure that the Federal Reserve governor never has to testify before Congress. (i) and (ii) (ii) and (iv) (ii) and (iii) (i), (iii), and (iv)

Survey Of Economics
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337111522
Author:Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher:Tucker, Irvin B.
Chapter18: Money And The Federal Reserve System
Section18.5: The U.s. Banking Revolution
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Why is it important for the central bank of a country to be independent?
(i) The central bank needs to be free from political pressures.
(ii) Research has shown that inflation tends to be lower where central banks have greater independence.
(iii) The central bank needs to ensure that it has the freedom to set the federal funds rate at one fixed level.
(iv) The central bank needs to ensure that the Federal Reserve governor never has to testify before Congress.
(i) and (ii)
(ii) and (iv)
(ii) and (iii)
O (i), (iii), and (iv)
Transcribed Image Text:Why is it important for the central bank of a country to be independent? (i) The central bank needs to be free from political pressures. (ii) Research has shown that inflation tends to be lower where central banks have greater independence. (iii) The central bank needs to ensure that it has the freedom to set the federal funds rate at one fixed level. (iv) The central bank needs to ensure that the Federal Reserve governor never has to testify before Congress. (i) and (ii) (ii) and (iv) (ii) and (iii) O (i), (iii), and (iv)
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