Why do astronomers refer to carbonaceous chondrites as unmodified or "primitive" material?
Q: If you saw Comet Halley when the comet was 0.8 AU from Earth and you observed a visible tail 4…
A:
Q: If you stood on Earth during its formation, during which it captured about 2.1 x 1011 particles per…
A: Given, N=2.1×1011 s-1A=260m2Re=6378 km
Q: Which is these facts is NOT explained by the nebular theory? O There are two main types of planets:…
A: Number of planets pf each type (4 terrestrial and 4 jovian) This is not clearly explained by nebular…
Q: It is believed there are 2.7 x 1012 comets in the Oort Cloud, which has a radius of 71000.0 AU.…
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Q: How old is our solar system?
A: The solar system is the gravitational bound system of the Sun and the objects that orbit it. The age…
Q: Saturn’s E ring is thought to be produced by water erupting from the moon Enceladus. How does its…
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Q: The European Space Agency’s (ESA) Rosetta mission reached Comet 67P at the time when the comet…
A: The picture shows a jet emerging from the comet as captured by Rosetta when the comet was at its…
Q: If you stood on Earth during its formation, during which it captured about 1.4 ✕ 1011 particles per…
A: The rate of capturing particle is, dndt=1.4×1011/sn=dndtS
Q: If you stood on Earth during its formation, during which it captured about 3.1 x 1011 particles per…
A: Given, Number of particles captured by earth during its formation= 3.1*1011 /sec =3.1×1011×60×60/…
Q: Compare Titan to Rhea. Estimate the strength of surface gravity on Titan compared to the gravity on…
A: Given: Titan Radius: 2,575 km, Mass: 1.35 x 1023 kg Rhea Radius: 764 km, Mass: 2.31 x 1021kg The…
Q: A crater on the Moon is 28 km in diameter. If a typical meteorite is 11 times smaller than the…
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Q: Why don't Terrestrial planets have rings like the Jovian planets?
A: Terrestrial planets are the ones that have a rocky surface and are smaller in size and mass.…
Q: It is believed that there are a 1.2 × 1012 comets in the Oort Cloud, which has a radius of 74000.0…
A: Number of comets in Oort cloud (N) = 1.2×1012Radius of each comet (R) = 74000 A.U
Q: How close is Charon to Pluto's Roche limit?
A: How close is Charon to Pluto's Roche limit.
Q: If you saw Comet Halley when the comet was 0.4 AU from Earth and you observed a visible tail 3…
A: Given Distance = 0.4 AU Angle = 3 degree 1 AU = 1.5×109 km
Q: If you stood on Earth during its formation, during which it captured about 1.5 x 10^11 particles per…
A:
Q: If you stood on Earth during its formation, during which it captured about 1.6 ✕ 1011 particles per…
A:
Q: What is the escape velocity from the surface of Eneladus if it's mass is 1.1 x 10^20 kg and it's…
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Q: Which of the following events can NOT be explained by a giant impact event? O The large metallic…
A: The events which can be explained by giant impact event are the formation of the moon , the extreme…
Q: Which of the following statements are true? Choose all that apply. Of light from a star passes…
A: New chat Which of the following statements are true? Choose all that apply. fig from a…
Q: A sample from a meteorite that landed on Earth has been analyzed, and the results shows that out of…
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Q: It is believed that there are 2.4 x1012 comets in the Oort Cloud, which has a radois of 72000.0 AU.…
A: Given value--- It is believed that there are 2.4 x1012 comets in the Oort Cloud, which has a radois…
Q: Which of the following statements are true? Choose all that apply. If light from a star passes…
A:
Q: Venus can be as bright as apparent magnitude -4.7 when at a distance of about 1 AU. How many times…
A: Apparent magnitude and absolute magnitude of a celestial object are related by the equation…
Q: The ratio of charon to pluto's roche limit? or How close is Charon to Pluto's Roche limit?…
A: The Roche limit is the distance from a celestial body within which a second celestial body, held…
Q: Venus can be as bright as apparent magnitude -4.7 when at a distance of about 1 AU. How many times…
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Q: If the velocity of the solar wind is about 4.0 x 102 km/s and the visible tail of a comet is 5.0 x…
A: The problem is based upon distance time equation . We know that, distance is speed times the time…
Q: A lot of asteroid and comet dust collides with Earth's atmosphere everyday. Assume that 500 tons of…
A: Conversion for ton to kilograms is, 1 ton = 907.185 kg
Q: Why is almost every solid surface in our solar system scarred by craters?
A: As per the nebular hypothesis young stars will have a spinning cloud of dust and light elements…
Q: If the velocity of the solar wind is about 4.0 ✕ 102 km/s and the visible tail of a comet is 5.0 ✕…
A:
Q: There is a cloud of marbles far out in space. The distance from one end of the cloud to the other is…
A: In general , Gravitational force between two bodies mass M and m, separated by a distance r is given…
Q: analyze a sample of a meteorite that landed on Earth and find that 7/8 of the uranium-238…
A: Discovery of Radioactivity: In 1896 Henri Becquerel and Marie Curie discovered that certain isotopes…
Q: The orbital speed of the material in the solar nebula at Pluto's average distance from the Sun was…
A: Here we have a very simple question. Because of the hint, the question becomes even more simpler. We…
Q: In 2014, astronomers discovered 22 new KBOS, among those the following three: 2014 224 UE. with a…
A: There is one special subgroup of KBOs, known as the Plutino. These all have orbits with semi-major…
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- Annual meteor showers occur when the Earth passes through the orbital path of acomet. The intensity of these showers vary from year to year. Which of the following may bethe reason for this? Group of answer choices - Meteor showers are not caused by comet debris - Sun's temperature - en distribution of debris along comet's orbit - Earth's rotation axisWhat is the evidence that Juper and Saturn are still cooling?Re-order the numbers so the events occur in the correct order, with the oldest event as number 2, and the youngest event as number 13. 2. Now at roughly 100% of present-day mass and the asteroid bombardment over, Earth begins cooling and differentiating. As the outer layer of the Earth cools and solidifies, lighter elements and compounds rise to the surface while the denser ones sink to the core 3. The now differentiated ice, gas, and dust of the solar accretion disc conglomerates together into asteroids from gravity 4. "The Big Whack" A Mars-sized protoplanet we call Theia collides with primitive Earth, adding even more energy and mass 5. The Big Bang 6. As the early atmosphere cools, water vapor is eventually cool enough to condense into liquid water, eventually covering the planet in an ocean 7. The debris from the collision of Earth and Theia produce a ring in orbit. This ring eventually coalesces into the Moon, just as Earth coalesced from the solar accretion disc 8. A nebula…
- Some astronomers argue that Jupiter and Saturn areunusual, while other astronomers argue that all solarsystems should contain one or two such giant planets.Explain the light emission by meteorite?The mass of an average comet's nucleus is about 1.0 x 1014 kg. If the Oort cloud contains 2.0 x 101 comet nuclei, what is the mass of the cloud in units of Earth masses? (Note: Earth's mass is 5.97 x 1024 kg.) M. Compare that with Saturn's mass. (Note: Saturn's mass in units of Earth's mass is 95.2 M.) mass of the Oort cloud mass of Saturn
- Due to the fact that planets emit more infrared radiation than any other type of light, astronomers have the best chance of directly imaging an exoplanet in the infrared part of the spectrum. select one of the following: A) true B) falseImagine that you visit a planet orbiting another star and discover that it is heavily cratered, but its small moon is nearly crater free. Why would that be a surprise? Speculate what might have happened to those objects.The transit method is used to detected exoplanets by measuring the reduced starlight caused by the planet passing in front of its host star. Say you measure multiple transits of the same exoplanet. What does the time in between the transits represent? Group of answer choices - Orbital period - Semi-major axis - Ecentricity - Planet's mass