Why can liver glycogen, but not muscle glycogen, be used to raise blood sugar levels?

Q: Can alanine, glycine, and serine be used to treat hypoglycemia induced by starvation? Explain.

A: Hypoglycemia: Hypoglycemia occurs when the blood glucose level falls below the usual range. Glucose…

Q: Why is glucose homeostasis so critical?

A: Glucose homeostasis is the precise regulation of blood glucose levels within a narrow range to…

Q: Why does it make metabolic sense for the same hormone signal to stimulate glycogenolysis and inhibit…

A: The muscles and the liver respond in distinct ways to the same hormone signal, thus participating in…

Q: Carnitine is an important cofactor in which stage of fatty acid metabolism?

A: Fatty acid metabolism involves beta oxidation and it consists of the following steps: Conversion of…

Q: What is the difference between the two diabetes.

A: Diabetes is term used to define medical condition in which the blood glucose or sugar levels are…

Q: What are the steps of glucose oxidations?

A: The glucose is the energy source of a cell that is being oxidized during the cellular respiration…

Q: Bodybuilders have been known to inject insulin to increase muscle mass because it stimulates protein…

A: Insulin is a pancreatic peptide hormone used to lower blood glucose levels in diabetic patients. It…

Q: Can you explain the difference in the regulation of carbohydrate metabolism in liver and muscle?

A: A carbohydrate is a biological molecule containing atoms of oxygen, hydrogen, and carbon. The…

Q: What level of protein structure is hexameric insulin?

A: The pancreas has a very important role in the body. It can function as endocrine as well as…

Q: n what form does the body primarily store any excess glucose

A: Glucose is a metabolic form of energy in all living organism and it derived from carbohydrates.…

Q: How does the amino acid substitution and amino acid chain in protamine zinc insulin help control the…

A: Biotechnology is the use of our understanding of biological processes to develop useful applications…

Q: What is gluconeogenesis?

A: Biochemistry is the study of the structure and functions of molecules involved in the living system.…

Essential nutrients

These are the organic compounds present in the food that provide nourishment essential for the development and growth of our body. Nutrients not only provide us with the required energy to carry out various biological processes but are also the building blocks for repair and growth in our bodies.

Vitamins

The vitamins are organic molecules required in low concentration for the proper functioning of the body. They cannot be generated in the organism and are taken into the body through the diet. The lack of proper vitamins results in diverse deficiency disorders. They are thus called essential nutrients. The important vitamins are vitamin A, vitamin B complex, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin K, and vitamin E.