Which THREE of the following statements about activity-based costing (ABC) and traditional costing systems (absorption costing and marginal costing) are correct? ABC is better than absorption costing in understanding what causes costs to be incurred Both ABC and marginal costing treat all fixed costs as product costs No over-absorption or under-absorption of overheads can occur under ABC O Marginal costing understates the true cost of a product when compared to ABC ABC is not suitable for use in businesses that provide services ABC is useful for businesses which have high overheads in their cost structure
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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OABC is better than absorption costing in understanding what causes costs to be incurred
Both ABC and marginal costing treat all fixed costs as product costs
No over-absorption or under-absorption of overheads can occur under ABC
Marginal costing understates the true cost of a product when compared to ABC
ABC is not suitable for use in businesses that provide services
OABC is useful for businesses which have high overheads in their cost structure"
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