Which term would b een, yet occasional O 1) endemic O 2) sporadic

Phlebotomy Essentials
6th Edition
ISBN:9781451194524
Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Publisher:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Chapter1: Phlebotomy: Past And Present And The Healthcare Setting
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**Question:**

Which term would best describe the occurrence of a disease that is not normally seen, yet occasionally a case will occur, such as tetanus?

**Options:**
1. Endemic
2. Sporadic
3. Epidemic
4. Pandemic

**Explanation:**

- **Endemic:** Refers to the constant presence of a disease within a certain geographic area or population group.
- **Sporadic:** Describes diseases that occur infrequently and irregularly.
- **Epidemic:** Refers to an increase in the number of cases of a disease above what is normally expected in a specific area or among a specific group of people.
- **Pandemic:** Refers to an epidemic that has spread over several countries or continents, usually affecting a large number of people.

In this case, the correct term is **2) Sporadic**, since it describes a disease that occurs infrequently and irregularly.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which term would best describe the occurrence of a disease that is not normally seen, yet occasionally a case will occur, such as tetanus? **Options:** 1. Endemic 2. Sporadic 3. Epidemic 4. Pandemic **Explanation:** - **Endemic:** Refers to the constant presence of a disease within a certain geographic area or population group. - **Sporadic:** Describes diseases that occur infrequently and irregularly. - **Epidemic:** Refers to an increase in the number of cases of a disease above what is normally expected in a specific area or among a specific group of people. - **Pandemic:** Refers to an epidemic that has spread over several countries or continents, usually affecting a large number of people. In this case, the correct term is **2) Sporadic**, since it describes a disease that occurs infrequently and irregularly.
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