Which statement is true of the internal energy of a system and itssurroundings during an energy exchange with a negative ∆Esys?a. The internal energy of the system increases, and the internalenergy of the surroundings decreases.b. The internal energy of both the system and the surroundingsincreases.c. The internal energy of both the system and the surroundingsdecreases.d. The internal energy of the system decreases, and the internalenergy of the surroundings increases.

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