Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Transcribed Image Text:Which statement can be used to explain how the first law of thermodynamics relates to biological systems?
The amount of energy that a biological system has available to do work is always less than the original amount of energy
taken in by the system from its surroundings.
In a biological system, free energy continually decreases with repeated energy transformations.
Energy moves in and out of biological systems and is transformed from one type to another, but no energy is destroyed
or created in the process.
In any biological system, the total energy includes the usable energy that can do work and the unusable energy that is
lost to disorder.
Biological systems must take in energy from the surroundings to be able to build complex molecules from smaller
precursor molecules.
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