Which statement BEST describes the most likely reason that swimming in a group can help fish avoid a larger predator?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Schooling Behavior of Fish
"Schooling" is a behavior some fish use in which the individual fish swim together in a group. The school is
typically made up of fish of a similar size with precise spacing between each fish. There is no particular leader
within the school of fish. Scientists think that all members of the school receive similar benefits from swimming
together. The benefits include protection from predators and increased feeding success. The drawing below shows
one example of fish schooling.
Schooling Behavior in Fish
Conta
mutue
mmmm
miff
Meduline
u
Schooling fish use their senses to stay in a group formation as they swim. The main senses they use are visual
cues and their lateral line systems. Lateral line systems help the fish sense movement in the water around them.
Which statement BEST describes the most likely reason that swimming in a group can help fish
avoid a larger predator?
O
A. The fish become stronger in a group and are able to fight off the predator.
O
O
O
B.
C.
D.
The fish are able to swim faster in a group to avoid being caught by the predator.
The fish in a group may appear like a larger organism and intimidate the predator.
The fish swim in a group to camouflage themselves and avoid detection by the predator.
Transcribed Image Text:Schooling Behavior of Fish "Schooling" is a behavior some fish use in which the individual fish swim together in a group. The school is typically made up of fish of a similar size with precise spacing between each fish. There is no particular leader within the school of fish. Scientists think that all members of the school receive similar benefits from swimming together. The benefits include protection from predators and increased feeding success. The drawing below shows one example of fish schooling. Schooling Behavior in Fish Conta mutue mmmm miff Meduline u Schooling fish use their senses to stay in a group formation as they swim. The main senses they use are visual cues and their lateral line systems. Lateral line systems help the fish sense movement in the water around them. Which statement BEST describes the most likely reason that swimming in a group can help fish avoid a larger predator? O A. The fish become stronger in a group and are able to fight off the predator. O O O B. C. D. The fish are able to swim faster in a group to avoid being caught by the predator. The fish in a group may appear like a larger organism and intimidate the predator. The fish swim in a group to camouflage themselves and avoid detection by the predator.
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