Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Question:**
Which species is oxidized in the reaction below?
\[ \text{Au(s) + 3NO}_3^-(\text{aq}) + 6H^+(\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{Au}^{3+}(\text{aq}) + \text{NO(g)} + 3\text{H}_2\text{O (l)} \]
---
**Options:**
- **H⁺**
- **N⁺⁵**
- **O²⁻**
- **H₂O**
- **Au**
1. ○ A. H⁺
2. ○ B. N⁺⁵
3. ○ C. Au
4. ○ D. O²⁻
5. ○ E. H₂O
**Explanation:**
The image presents a chemical equation where you are asked to identify which species is oxidized. Oxidation involves the loss of electrons. In this equation, Au starts as a solid (Au(s)) and becomes Au³⁺ in aqueous solution, indicating that it has lost electrons, thus being oxidized.
The correct answer is option C. Au.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0c96805e-145e-4f92-a1ca-eaa2329609ab%2Fdb91d8fe-55bb-4cf4-9083-2fa3d12bbb3c%2Fhdr41dm_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
Which species is oxidized in the reaction below?
\[ \text{Au(s) + 3NO}_3^-(\text{aq}) + 6H^+(\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{Au}^{3+}(\text{aq}) + \text{NO(g)} + 3\text{H}_2\text{O (l)} \]
---
**Options:**
- **H⁺**
- **N⁺⁵**
- **O²⁻**
- **H₂O**
- **Au**
1. ○ A. H⁺
2. ○ B. N⁺⁵
3. ○ C. Au
4. ○ D. O²⁻
5. ○ E. H₂O
**Explanation:**
The image presents a chemical equation where you are asked to identify which species is oxidized. Oxidation involves the loss of electrons. In this equation, Au starts as a solid (Au(s)) and becomes Au³⁺ in aqueous solution, indicating that it has lost electrons, thus being oxidized.
The correct answer is option C. Au.
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