Which set of reactants best represents the diagram? O Li, SO, (aq) + AgNO,(aq) O NACIO, (aq) + CaCl, (aq) KNO, (aq) + CuClI, (aq) O NH, Br(aq)+Pb(C,H,O,),(*q) Write the net ionic equation for the reaction. Include physical states. net ionic equation: F12 FI FIO F9 F7 F8 DOO F4 F6 F2 F3 & delete %3D

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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### Precipitation Reactions

A precipitation reaction occurs when a solution containing a cation (red spheres) and a solution containing an anion (green spheres) are mixed. The spectator ions have been omitted from the diagram for clarity.

#### Diagram Explanation

- **Left Circle (Solution 1):** Contains red spheres representing cations.
- **Middle Circle (Solution 2):** Contains green spheres representing anions.
- **Right Circle (Mixed Solution):** Shows the red and green spheres forming a compound, illustrating the formation of a precipitate where cations and anions combine.

The rightward arrow indicates the reaction direction leading to the formation of a solid precipitate.

#### Question

Which set of reactants best represents the diagram?

- Li\(_2\)SO\(_4\) (aq) + AgNO\(_3\) (aq)
- NaClO\(_4\) (aq) + CaCl\(_2\) (aq)
- KNO\(_3\) (aq) + CuCl\(_2\) (aq)

Select the option that correctly demonstrates the ions combining to form a precipitate.
Transcribed Image Text:### Precipitation Reactions A precipitation reaction occurs when a solution containing a cation (red spheres) and a solution containing an anion (green spheres) are mixed. The spectator ions have been omitted from the diagram for clarity. #### Diagram Explanation - **Left Circle (Solution 1):** Contains red spheres representing cations. - **Middle Circle (Solution 2):** Contains green spheres representing anions. - **Right Circle (Mixed Solution):** Shows the red and green spheres forming a compound, illustrating the formation of a precipitate where cations and anions combine. The rightward arrow indicates the reaction direction leading to the formation of a solid precipitate. #### Question Which set of reactants best represents the diagram? - Li\(_2\)SO\(_4\) (aq) + AgNO\(_3\) (aq) - NaClO\(_4\) (aq) + CaCl\(_2\) (aq) - KNO\(_3\) (aq) + CuCl\(_2\) (aq) Select the option that correctly demonstrates the ions combining to form a precipitate.
### Question 35 of 42

**Which set of reactants best represents the diagram?**

- ○ Li₂SO₄ (aq) + AgNO₃ (aq)
- ○ NaClO₄ (aq) + CaCl₂ (aq)
- ○ KNO₃ (aq) + CuCl₂ (aq)
- ○ NH₄Br (aq) + Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ (aq)

**Write the net ionic equation for the reaction. Include physical states.**

Net ionic equation: _____________________________________

### Explanation

In the context of a chemistry problem, this question is likely asking the student to identify the correct set of aqueous reactants that best matches a given diagram (not displayed here). Based on the selection, the student is expected to write the net ionic equation, which shows only the species that actually participate in the reaction, omitting the spectator ions.

- **Li₂SO₄ (aq) + AgNO₃ (aq)**
- **NaClO₄ (aq) + CaCl₂ (aq)**
- **KNO₃ (aq) + CuCl₂ (aq)**
- **NH₄Br (aq) + Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ (aq)**

To determine the correct set of reactants, knowledge of solubility rules and reaction types is necessary. The student should consider the possibility of a precipitation reaction and use a solubility chart if needed. After identifying the correct reactants, writing the net ionic equation involves breaking down the aqueous compounds into their constituent ions and eliminating any ions that appear on both sides of the equation.
Transcribed Image Text:### Question 35 of 42 **Which set of reactants best represents the diagram?** - ○ Li₂SO₄ (aq) + AgNO₃ (aq) - ○ NaClO₄ (aq) + CaCl₂ (aq) - ○ KNO₃ (aq) + CuCl₂ (aq) - ○ NH₄Br (aq) + Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ (aq) **Write the net ionic equation for the reaction. Include physical states.** Net ionic equation: _____________________________________ ### Explanation In the context of a chemistry problem, this question is likely asking the student to identify the correct set of aqueous reactants that best matches a given diagram (not displayed here). Based on the selection, the student is expected to write the net ionic equation, which shows only the species that actually participate in the reaction, omitting the spectator ions. - **Li₂SO₄ (aq) + AgNO₃ (aq)** - **NaClO₄ (aq) + CaCl₂ (aq)** - **KNO₃ (aq) + CuCl₂ (aq)** - **NH₄Br (aq) + Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ (aq)** To determine the correct set of reactants, knowledge of solubility rules and reaction types is necessary. The student should consider the possibility of a precipitation reaction and use a solubility chart if needed. After identifying the correct reactants, writing the net ionic equation involves breaking down the aqueous compounds into their constituent ions and eliminating any ions that appear on both sides of the equation.
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