Which series of colonization events is an example of primary succession? a. Lava field à fungi/lichen à grass b. Fallow field à weeds à shrubs à trees c. Forest consisting of mostly tall trees d. Both a. and b.

Which series of colonization events is an example of primary succession? a. Lava field à fungi/lichen à grass b. Fallow field à weeds à shrubs à trees c. Forest consisting of mostly tall trees d. Both a. and b.

BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305967359

Author:STARR

Publisher:STARR

Chapter41: Community Ecology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7SA

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Question

Which series of colonization events is an example of primary succession?

a. Lava field à fungi/lichen à grass

b. Fallow field à weeds à shrubs à trees

c. Forest consisting of mostly tall trees

d. Both a. and b.

Definition Definition Diverse group of organisms that primarily obtain nutrients through absorption. They range from single-celled yeasts to complex multi-cellular structures such as mushrooms. Fungi play important roles in ecosystems as decomposers, plant symbionts, and even pathogens. They also have practical uses in medicine, food production, and industry.

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