Which reaction below would be the fastest? A. CH3CH2 B. С. CH3CH2 OA OB CH₂CH₂ C OTOS C-CH2CH3 + он Н OCH3 C-CH2CH3 - ОН H -c-CH2CH3 + OH H2O НО НО ► CH₂CH₂- -c-CH2CH3 + TosO- H CH₂CH₂- ОН CH₂CH₂- ОН H ОН с Н -CH₂CH₂ -CH₂CH₂ - CH3O r

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Which reaction below would be the fastest?**

The image presents three chemical reactions. Each reaction involves a beta-elimination reaction where a leaving group departs and a hydrogen ion is removed. These reactions are likely comparing the speed at which the leaving groups depart. They are:

**Reaction A:**

\[ \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2 - \overset{|H}{\underset{|OTos}{C}} - \text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{OH}^- \xrightarrow{\text{H}_2\text{O}} \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2 - \overset{|H}{\underset{|OH}{C}} - \text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{TosO}^- \]

**Reaction B:**

\[ \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2 - \overset{|H}{\underset{|OCH}_3}{C}} - \text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{OH}^- \xrightarrow{\text{H}_2\text{O}} \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2 - \overset{|H}{\underset{|OH}{C}} - \text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{CH}_3\text{O}^- \]

**Reaction C:**

\[ \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2 - \overset{|H}{\underset{|I}{C}} - \text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{OH}^- \xrightarrow{\text{H}_2\text{O}} \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2 - \overset{|H}{\underset{|OH}{C}} - \text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{I}^- \]

**Answer Choices:**

- o  A
- o  B
- ●  C

**Explanation:**

Each reaction displays a different leaving group: TosO (p-toluenesulfonate), OCH₃ (methoxy group), and I (iodine).

- **Reaction A**: The leaving group is TosO (p-toluenesulfonate).
- **Reaction B
Transcribed Image Text:**Which reaction below would be the fastest?** The image presents three chemical reactions. Each reaction involves a beta-elimination reaction where a leaving group departs and a hydrogen ion is removed. These reactions are likely comparing the speed at which the leaving groups depart. They are: **Reaction A:** \[ \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2 - \overset{|H}{\underset{|OTos}{C}} - \text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{OH}^- \xrightarrow{\text{H}_2\text{O}} \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2 - \overset{|H}{\underset{|OH}{C}} - \text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{TosO}^- \] **Reaction B:** \[ \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2 - \overset{|H}{\underset{|OCH}_3}{C}} - \text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{OH}^- \xrightarrow{\text{H}_2\text{O}} \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2 - \overset{|H}{\underset{|OH}{C}} - \text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{CH}_3\text{O}^- \] **Reaction C:** \[ \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2 - \overset{|H}{\underset{|I}{C}} - \text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{OH}^- \xrightarrow{\text{H}_2\text{O}} \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2 - \overset{|H}{\underset{|OH}{C}} - \text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{I}^- \] **Answer Choices:** - o A - o B - ● C **Explanation:** Each reaction displays a different leaving group: TosO (p-toluenesulfonate), OCH₃ (methoxy group), and I (iodine). - **Reaction A**: The leaving group is TosO (p-toluenesulfonate). - **Reaction B
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