**Question Completion Status:****QUESTION 8**Which one of the following substances will float in gasoline, which has a density of 0.74 g/mL? The density of each substance is shown in parentheses.- **A) table salt** (D = 2.16 g/mL)- **B) balsa wood** (D = 0.16 g/mL)- **C) sugar** (D = 1.59 g/mL)- **D) aluminum** (D = 2.70 g/mL)---### Detailed Explanation:This educational question involves understanding the concept of density and buoyancy. In order for a substance to float in gasoline, it must have a lower density than gasoline (0.74 g/mL). Examining the given options:- **Table salt**: Density = 2.16 g/mL (higher than 0.74 g/mL, so it will sink)- **Balsa wood**: Density = 0.16 g/mL (lower than 0.74 g/mL, so it will float)- **Sugar**: Density = 1.59 g/mL (higher than 0.74 g/mL, so it will sink)- **Aluminum**: Density = 2.70 g/mL (higher than 0.74 g/mL, so it will sink)Thus, the correct answer is **B) balsa wood**.The image also includes another question (QUESTION 9), but it is not fully visible and therefore not included in this transcription.

A substance will float if it is less dense than the liquid it is placed in.

Which one of the following substances will float in gasoline, which has a density of 0.74 g/mL? The density of each substance is shown in parentheses. OA) table salt (D = 2.16 g/mL) OB) balsa wood (D = 0.16 g/mL) (D = 1.59 g/mL) OC) sugar D) aluminum (D = 2.70 g/mL)

Which one of the following substances will float in gasoline, which has a density of 0.74 g/mL? The density of each substance is shown in parentheses. OA) table salt (D = 2.16 g/mL) OB) balsa wood (D = 0.16 g/mL) (D = 1.59 g/mL) OC) sugar D) aluminum (D = 2.70 g/mL)

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: a researcher is preparing for an experiment that requires 225g phosphoric acid. the only container…

A: We know , Density = mass / volume By using this relation we can calculate the volume of phosphoric…

Q: Convert 83.0 μL to deciliters. Convert 83.0 μL to kiloliters. Convert 83.0 μL to megaliters.…

Q: An empty container has a mass of 2.8g. If we added 35.57mL of liquid to the container, the new mass…

A: Density is mass per unit volume.

Q: In the opening scene of the movie Raiders of the Lost Ark, Indiana Jones tries to remove a gold idol…

A: A) Given : mass of sand = mass of idol And volume of idol = 1.5 L Since mass = density X volume…

Q: 2 NaN3(s) ---> 2 Na(s) + 3 N2(g) Nitrogen gas has a density of 0.629 g/mL at 30°C. How many grams of…

A: Given: Density of nitrogen= 0.629 g/mL Volume of nitrogen gas = 4.0 gal

Q: A chemist prepares a solution of potassium permanganate (KMnO4) by measuring out 9.50 µmol of…

Q: The density of a proton is approximately 4.0 x 1014 g/cm³. If the mass of the proton is 1.7 x 10.24…

A: The objective of this question is to calculate the volume of a proton given its mass and density,…

Q: A homogeneous mixture was prepared by mixing 0.90 g A, 105.7 g B and 48.17 g C. The volume is found…

A: Given, Volume of mixture = 56.6 cm3 Mass of A = 0.90 g Mass of B = 105 .7 g Mass of C = 48.17 g

Q: A 16 oz can of soda pop costs $1.10. A 2.00 L bottle of the same variety of soda pop costs $2.29.…

A: They say the term "soda pop" is traced back to the 1800s when seltzer water came into production and…

Q: Jisoo was asked to prepare a 50.0ml solution containing 5.00g of CuCl2 for the class. However, she…

Q: Multiply or divide the following measurements. Be sure each answer you enter contains the correct…

A: Given : 604.36 mol ÷72.3 L = 8.359059474 mol/ L 0.93 cm x 4.725 = 4.39425 cm2 20.9476 mol/ L x 70…

Q: Calculate the volume in milliliters occupied by one molecule of ethyl alcohol, C2H5OHC2H5OH, in a…

Q: What mass of ocean water in grams contains 50.8 g of NaCl?

A: Given :- % w/w = 3.4 % mass of NaCl (solute) = 50.8 g To calculate :- mass of ocean…

Q: Rank the following quantities in order of decreasing mass. Rank from highest to lowest mass. To…

A: Given masses:

Q: n in scientific notation

Q: The density of silver is 10.5 g/mL and that of gold is 19.3 g/ml. What volume of gold (in mL) has…

A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: An empty beaker weighs 42.09 g.42.09 g. When completely filled with water, the beaker and its…

Q: A weather balloon (spherical) filled with helium has a diameter of 3.50 ft. What is the mass in…

Q: You add 344 grams of NaCl to a container and then you add 565 grams of water to that same container.…

A: Given : Weight of NaCl = 344 g Weight of water = 565 g

Q: A doctor administers medicine that comes in vials reading 5.0 mg/L. The recommended dosage is 3.0 x…

Q: An empty beaker weighs 47.89 g. When completely filled with water, the beaker and its contents have…

Q: A general chemistry student found a chunk of metal in the basement of a friend's house. To figure…

A: First we will calculate density of metal, then estimate the unknown metal by comparing density of…

Q: Which of the following objects will sink when dropped into a bucket of vegetable oil? (Density of…

A: Given : Density of vegetable oil = 0.82 g/mL.

Q: Determine the mass, in grams, of a liquid that has a volume of 32.0 mL and a density of 1.36 g/mL.…

A: Given Density = 1.36 gram /mL Volume = 32 mL Mass = ?

Q: Naphthaline, C10H8, is dissolved in 110.0 g of water. The solution boils at 109.3°C. How many grams…

Q: A student measured the mass of an empty micropicnometer to be 2.000g. A student places 0.500mL of…

A: Part(a): Given that the mass of micropicnometer = 2.000 g Mass of micropicnometer + citric acid =…

Q: Consider the following properties: Mass, volume, density, boiling point, freezing point, and…

A: An intensive property is a physical property of a system that does not depend on the system size or…

Q: Assume the density of air at room temperature is 1.2 g/mL. a student is holding two balloons filled…

A: Density of Air=1.2 g/L Hydrogen gas balloon density=0.082 g/L CO2 gas balloon density=1.9 g/L…

Q: Consider the following compounds and their densities. Density Density Substance (g/mL) Substance…

Q: You are given the masses, in grams (g), and the volumes, in cubic centimeters (cm°), for a series of…

A: Density is obtained as mass per unit volume. Given that, Mass of NaCl = 43 g, volume = 20cm3 Mass of…

Q: Calculate the volume in gallons of a 721-pound sample of corn syrup (d = 1.36 g/mL).

Q: ny g is equivalent to 1500 µg?

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Use the algebraic equation to determine the mass if the volume was 622 mL. mass (g) = (3.60…

A: Given, mass (g) = (3.60 g/mL)(volume (mL)) + 11.4 g y= mass (g) m = 3.60 g/mL x= 622 mL b = 11.4 g

Q: The density of water is 1.00 g/mL. If your swimming pool holds 208,000 gallons of water, what is the…

Q: The density of pure water is 1.00 g/mL. But the density of water from different bodies of water…

A: The ratio of mass of the substance to the volume of the substance is defined as the density of the…

Q: in 2. The density of ethanol (CH3CH₂OH) is 0.789 g/cm³ at 25°C. What is the mass grams of a 25.4 L…

A: The mass per unit volume of a substance is known as the density of the substance. The density of a…

Q: The main chemicals present in a cup of coffee are water, caffeine, and tannins (acidic polyphenols…

A: The density of water containing coffee(aqueous layer) is around 1.00 g/mL Given the density of the…

Q: cats love to play with balls of yarn. if a 3.75 inch diameter ball of yarn weighs 0.110 lbs, what is…

Q: Bud N. Chemist must determine the density of a mineral sample. His four trials yield densities of…

A: Given:- =>trials=>a)5.27gm/cm3 b)5.28gm/cm3 c)5.27gm/cm3…

Q: Assume the density of air at room temperature is 1.2 g/mL. A student is holding two balloons filled…

A: The hydrogen-filled balloon floats in air because the combined weight of the hydrogen and the…

Q: Gas is sold for $1.299 per liter in Toronto, Canada. Your car needs 10.00 gallons. How much will…

A: as unit conversion, 1 gallon = 3.785 L 10.00 gallons = 10.00×3.785 L = 37.85 L

Q: the calculated number of molecules of calcium carbonate (CacO.) in a piece of chalk, determine the…

A: From the calculated number of molecules of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) in a piece of chalk, determine…

Concept explainers

States of Matter

The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).

Chemical Reactions and Equations

When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.

Question

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Item 2 A 32.75-g sample of a solid is placed in a flask. Toluene, in which the solid is insoluble, is added to the flask so that the total volume of solid and liquid together is 53.00 mL . The solid and toluene together weigh 58.58 g . The density of toluene at the temperature of the experiment is 0.864 g/mL. Part A What is the density of the solid? p= Submit 17 ΑΣΦ Provide Feedback Request Answer www g/mL
A recipe calls for a cup and a half of mayonnaise. Calculate its mass in grams if its density is 0.910 g/cm^3 (1 qt= 4 cup, 1 qt= 0.946 L).
A gasoline tanker must deliver gas to a station only assessable via bridge. The bridge has been damaged and can only hold 10.0 tons of weight at a time (1 ton = 2000 pounds). If the truck itself weighs 6.50×103 pounds, how many gallons of gas (density = 0.700 g/mL) can the truck safety carry to the station?
What is the volume of 12.0 grams of an alcohol whose density is 0.920 g/mL?
A solution was created by dissolving 7.399 g of calcium chloride in 54.2 mL of water (d = 1.00 g/mL). What is the boiling point of this new solution? The ko for water is 0.52°C/m. The boiling point of pure water is 100.0°C. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
the average shot piece is a cylinder with a diameter of 7.5 mm, a height of 2.0 mm, and a mass of 0.40 g. The average zinc granule is a sphere with a diameter of 0.84 mm. Using the formulas listed below, calculate the total surface area for 0.40 g of each form of zinc. Surface area of a cylinder = 2?r2 + 2?rh Surface area of a sphere = 4?r2 Volume of a sphere = 4/3?r3 Volume of cylinder = ?r2h Density of zinc = 7.141 g/mL
I don't know how to convert this.
Assume the density of air at room temperature is 1.2 g/mL. A student is holding two balloons filled with gases; one balloon filled with hydrogen gas (density = 0.082 g/mL) and second balloon filled with carbon dioxide gas (density = 1.9 g/mL). Predict what would happen if the student release both the balloons?
In 1999, scientists discovered a new class of black holes with masses 100 to 10,000 times the mass of our sun, but occupying less space than our moon. Suppose that one of these black holes has a mass of 8×103 suns and a radius equal to one-half the radius of our moon. What is its density in grams per cubic centimeter? The mass of the sun is 2.0×1030kg and the radius of the moon is 2.16×103mi. (Volume of a sphere =43πr3.)
In 1999, scientists discovered a new class of black holes with masses 100 to 10,000 times the mass of our sun, but occupying less space than our moon. Suppose that one of these black holes has a mass of 1×10^3 suns and a radius equal to one-half the radius of our moon. What is its density in grams per cubic centimeter? The mass of the sun is 2.0×10^30 kg and the radius of the moon is 2.16×10^3 mi (Volume of a sphere =4/3πr^3)
Water has a density of 1.00g/mL. How many teaspoons of water are represented by 40,500 molecules of water. Use dimensional analysis.
Choose the correct statement