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Which of the images below represents a solar eclipse? moon's shadow Earth moon sun A moon's orbit Earth's orbit moon's orbit Earth's orbit moon Earth sun Earth's shadow O A

Which of the images below represents a solar eclipse? moon's shadow Earth moon sun A moon's orbit Earth's orbit moon's orbit Earth's orbit moon Earth sun Earth's shadow O A

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1LR
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--- ### Identifying a Solar Eclipse **Question:** Which of the images below represents a solar eclipse? **Image A:** - Shows the Earth, moon, and sun alignment. - The moon is positioned between the Earth and the sun. - The moon's shadow can be seen falling onto the Earth. - There are labels indicating the moon's shadow, moon's orbit, and Earth's orbit. **Image B:** - Shows the Earth, moon, and sun alignment. - The Earth is positioned between the moon and the sun. - Earth's shadow is cast onto the moon. - There are labels indicating the Earth's shadow, moon's orbit, and Earth's orbit. **Answer Options:** - A - B - Both A and B - Neither A nor B **Explanation:** - **Image A** represents a solar eclipse. During a solar eclipse, the moon moves between the Earth and the sun, blocking the sunlight and casting a shadow on the Earth. - **Image B** represents a lunar eclipse. In a lunar eclipse, the Earth is positioned between the sun and the moon, casting its shadow on the moon. Therefore, the correct answer is **A**. --- **Graph/Diagram Explanation:** 1. **Image A:** - *Diagram Description:* A visual representation showing the moon obstructing the sunlight reaching the Earth. The moon’s shadow is illustrated as a blue cone that narrows and hits the Earth. The orbits of the moon and the Earth are marked to indicate their pathways around the sun. 2. **Image B:** - *Diagram Description:* This visual depicts Earth casting its shadow onto the moon. The Earth’s shadow is represented by a blue cone extending towards the moon. The moon's and Earth's orbits are also marked in this diagram. --- This question helps students distinguish between solar and lunar eclipses by analyzing the positions of the Earth, moon, and sun. It also provides a visual understanding of the mechanics of each type of eclipse.
Transcribed Image Text:--- ### Identifying a Solar Eclipse **Question:** Which of the images below represents a solar eclipse? **Image A:** - Shows the Earth, moon, and sun alignment. - The moon is positioned between the Earth and the sun. - The moon's shadow can be seen falling onto the Earth. - There are labels indicating the moon's shadow, moon's orbit, and Earth's orbit. **Image B:** - Shows the Earth, moon, and sun alignment. - The Earth is positioned between the moon and the sun. - Earth's shadow is cast onto the moon. - There are labels indicating the Earth's shadow, moon's orbit, and Earth's orbit. **Answer Options:** - A - B - Both A and B - Neither A nor B **Explanation:** - **Image A** represents a solar eclipse. During a solar eclipse, the moon moves between the Earth and the sun, blocking the sunlight and casting a shadow on the Earth. - **Image B** represents a lunar eclipse. In a lunar eclipse, the Earth is positioned between the sun and the moon, casting its shadow on the moon. Therefore, the correct answer is **A**. --- **Graph/Diagram Explanation:** 1. **Image A:** - *Diagram Description:* A visual representation showing the moon obstructing the sunlight reaching the Earth. The moon’s shadow is illustrated as a blue cone that narrows and hits the Earth. The orbits of the moon and the Earth are marked to indicate their pathways around the sun. 2. **Image B:** - *Diagram Description:* This visual depicts Earth casting its shadow onto the moon. The Earth’s shadow is represented by a blue cone extending towards the moon. The moon's and Earth's orbits are also marked in this diagram. --- This question helps students distinguish between solar and lunar eclipses by analyzing the positions of the Earth, moon, and sun. It also provides a visual understanding of the mechanics of each type of eclipse.
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