Which of the following statements regarding Darwin and his theory of evolution is false? Darwin noticed that South American species of birds more closely resembled species found in other temperate regions than a European species of birds Darwin was the original and sole developer of the theory of natural selection Darwin proposed that species adapt over time Darwin proposed that natural selection produces changes in species over time

Which of the following statements regarding Darwin and his theory of evolution is false? Darwin noticed that South American species of birds more closely resembled species found in other temperate regions than a European species of birds Darwin was the original and sole developer of the theory of natural selection Darwin proposed that species adapt over time Darwin proposed that natural selection produces changes in species over time

Biology (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781337392938

Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg

Publisher:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg

Chapter18: Introduction To Darwinian Evolution

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7TYU: In _______________ the selecting agent is the environment, whereas in _______________ the selecting...

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Human Evolution

Human evolution is the process of evolution of humans from early man to anatomically modern humans. The process of evolution in humans leads to the gradual development of traits like bipedalism. Humans are the highly social animals that make them the most advanced animal on Earth. Human evolution is an outcome of interaction among the following processes:

Question

Which of the following statements regarding Darwin and his theory of evolution is false?
Darwin noticed that South American species of birds more closely resembled species found in other temperate regions than
a European species of birds
Darwin was the original and sole developer of the theory of natural selection
Darwin proposed that species adapt over time
Darwin proposed that natural selection produces changes in species over time

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Which of the following is not part of Darwins mechanism of evolution? (a) differential reproductive success (b) variation in a population (c) inheritance of acquired (nongenetic) traits (d) overproduction of offspring (e) struggle for existence
Which of the following statements regarding Darwin and his theory of evolution is false?
Which of the following are important ideas used by Darwin were based on views expressed by Lamarck? (Choose all that apply) Hint: review slide presentation which provides more detail than textbook O Changes that an organism acquires during its lifetime are passed to its offspring "acquired traits". D all species change through time Organisms change in response to their environment. New characteristics are passed from one generation to the next.
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Which of the following is NOT an evidence for Darwin's theory of common descent? Group of answer choices Due to innate drive to improve, parts that are extensively used becomes larger and stronger and passed on to the next generation as seen on fossil records. Anatomical structures, such as forelimbs, in different groups appear to be modified versions of structures that might have been present in a common ancestor. There are biogeographic patterns in the distribution of species, for instance distinct bird species on an island tend to resemble one another, suggesting a common ancestor. There are common stages in the early embryological development of organisms representing several distinct vertebrate groups.
Why is the following observation by Darwin important to the theory of evolution? "All species can produce more offspring than their environment can support, and many of these offspring fail to survive and reproduce" Organisms have evolved to produce as many offspring as possible Many organisms die for reasons having nothing to do with their evolutionary fitness Competition for resources creates the selection that drives evolution O Over time, organisms that have larger litters will be more evolutionarily successful
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With which statement would Darwin most likely have agreed? * Competition among individual species causes heritable variations Variations are caused by Natural selection Organisms best adapted to a particular environment are the most likely to reproduce. No answer Survival of any species is proportional to the inheritance acquired characteristics.
In _______________ the selecting agent is the environment, whereas in _______________ the selecting agent is humans. (a) natural selection; convergent evolution (b) mutation; artificial selection (c) homoplasy; homology (d) artificial selection; natural selection (e) natural selection; artificial selection
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