Which of the following statements is incorrect? a. when market rates are changing, the discount rate adjusts immediately. b. money market interest rates tend to respond quickly topeen Federal Reserve open market operations. c. the discount rate may be above or below other money market interest rates at a given point in time.

Which of the following statements is incorrect? a. when market rates are changing, the discount rate adjusts immediately. b. money market interest rates tend to respond quickly topeen Federal Reserve open market operations. c. the discount rate may be above or below other money market interest rates at a given point in time.

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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(I) Because interest rates on Treasury bills are more volatile than rates on long-term securities, the return on short-term Treasury securities is usually above that on longer-term Treasury securities. (II) A Treasury STRIP separates the periodic interest payments from the final principal repayment. A. (I) is true, (II) false. B. (I) is false, (II) true. C. Both are true. D. Both are false.
If the Federal Reserve takes on a policy of monetary restriction, the supply curve for loanable funds will move up and to the left and equilibrium interest rates will fall the demand curve for loanable funds will move down and to the left and equilibrium interest rates will fall the supply curve for loanable funds will move up and to the left and equilibrium interest rates will rise the demand curve for loanable funds will move up and to the right and equilibrium interest rates will rise none of the above
When estimating cost of debt, the firm should not simply use current short-term rates because these rates do not reflect expectations regarding Group of answer choices long-term inflation expansionary monetary policy contractionary monetary policy short-term inflation
Under the Pure Expectations Theory, if issuers expect interest rates to increase, O Two statements are correct. O borrowers will generally prefer to issue short-term securities rather than long-term securities. O the corresponding decrease in the demand for long-term funds by borrowers places downward pressure on long-term funds. O Three statements are correct. O there is downward pressure on the yield of short-term funds. O Only one statement is correct. O they will prefer to lock in the present interest rate over a long period of time.
Which of the following statements regarding the U.S. bond market is INCORRECT? Group of answer choices a The U.S. real interest rate has never been negative in the history. b There is no significant relation between long-term interest rates and future long-term inflation. c The Fed Model implies a negative relationship between the interest rate and the stock market valuation. d The U.S. bond market has been experiencing a boom recently.
Economic conditions in Fredland have caused the demand for money to increase which has changed the nominal interest rate. If the central bank wants to counteract this change, which of the following is an appropriate open market operation to achieve that? Select one: O a. Raise the discount rate. O b. Increase taxes. O c. Decrease the reserve requirement. O d. Sell bonds. O e. Buy bonds.
Inflation is defined as: a) A decrease in the general level of prices b) An increase in the general level of prices c) Stability in the general level of prices d) A decrease in the purchasing power of money
Both EV-to-EBITDA and PE multiples can be linked to interest rates through the discount rate used in discounted cash flow valuation. Holding all else equal, when discount rates are higher, valuation ratios are lower. Perhaps because of this, we tend to see stock prices as well as, the value of private business transactions decline when interest rates increase. Macroeconomists like to describe interest rates as consisting of two components: the real interest rate component and an expected inflation component. In some situations, increases in interest rates are the result of an increasing real interest rate; in other situations, the cause of an interest rate increase is an increase in expected inflation. How might valuation ratios be expected to respond to an interest rate increase generated by an increase in expected inflation versus an interest rate increase that represents an increase in real interest rates?
In order to reduce inflation, the Federal reserve may choose to sell Treasury bonds in open market operations. Yes O No
If the Federal Reserve sells more Treasury securities, overall interest rates go up. True False
18) Which of the following statements is false: A) The expectations hypothesis of the term structure of interest rates states that the long-term interest rate should be approximately equal to the sum of expected short-term interest rates over the contract horizon. B) The Gordon Growth Formula predicts that the price-dividend ratio fluctuates due to changes in interest rate and/or dividend growth rate. C) Fluctuations in the stock market depend only on investor expectations of future dividends. D) Bank runs can sometimes be prevented through deposit insurance. E) If the term structure of interest rates does not change, the price of zero-coupon bonds will increase over time.
Say you are a bank and want to reduce the duration of your assets. One way of doing so would be to use an interest rate swap to change the payments you receive from fixed to floating rate. Question 1 options: True False

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