Which of the following statements describes how auditory information can be encoded? a. The tonotopic organization is responsible for transforming sounds into neural codes b. The one-to-one phase locking of sound wave to neural spikes at low frequencies c. The partial phase locking of sound waves to neural spikes at very high frequencies d. a. and b. e. All of the above.

Q: According to place theory particular frequencies of sound waves are encoded at specific locations…

A: 1 The basilar membrane of the cochlea has a wave of low frequency peak at APEX OF COCHLEA. 2. The…

Q: As humans age, there is a decrease in the  A   highest frequencies that we are able to hear. B…

A: Option c is correct As humans age, there is a decrease in the ability to hear low frequency sounds.

Q: Consider the audibility curves in the graph above. Suppose all animals listed in the graph are…

A: So, the correct statements appear to be: C. A sound of 10,000 Hz would need greater amplitude than…

Q: When you exit a dark room into a brightly lit environment, within seconds, you to see a crisp view…

A: The ability of our eyes to adapt to low light and high light situations is due to the presence of…

Q: Outer hair cells contribute to hearing by A   moving (contracting or stretching) during specific…

A: The ear in humans is the chief auditory organ which is a tunnel-like structure and is divided into…

Q: What is meant by a “tonotopic map”? a. Each location in the auditory cortex responds to a preferred…

A: Sound waves are waves that have the ability to travel through air and water. The auditory system is…

Q: If a pedestrian runs in front of your car and your eyes dart to the left to avoid hitting him, what…

A: The inferior temporal cortex is located at the inferior convexity of the temporal lobe in primates…

Q: Which of the following helps to increase the amplitude of the stimulus in the cochlea? A   The…

A: The ear is an organ that enables us in listening to and stability. The center ear consists of the…

Q: Outline the place theory of pitch discrimination as an explanation of the human ear’s ability to…

A: Sense organs are the part of the organ through which organisms can touch or feel, taste, hear,…

Q: Select the statement that best describes how the nervous system encodes sensory input.   a. Neural…

A: The study of the hypothetical relationship between the stimulus and individual or ensemble neuronal…

Q: PET (positron emission tomography) scans of the brains of people who have been blind since birth…

A: The region in the cerebral cortex that recognizes visual information is called the visual cortex of…

Q: Why do you think the auditory system has so many stages of processing before the signals reach the…

A: Introduction :  One of the most sensitive body parts is the ear. It focuses primarily on hearing,…

Q: Human can loose hearing if he is subjected to: Select one: a. Repeated take off and landing of…

A: Hearing is considered a major sensory function in the human body, where the sound from the external…

Q: Which of the following descriptions of photoreceptors in the eye is NOT correct? a. Cones are…

A: Photoreceptors are found in the retina of the eye and are specialized cells required for visual…

Q: Hyperosmia is a condition where individuals have a heightened sense of smell. People with hyperosmia…

A: Olfaction refers to the sensation of smell, which is one of the five senses in the body, along with…

Q: Using the ideas of the place theory of pitch and the tonotopic organization of the auditory cortex,…

A: Tonotopic maps are a specific case of geography organization, almost like retinotopy within the…

Q: Based on the graph, which of the following tones would have the same perceived loudness as a 3000 Hz…

A: First, determine the contour line that contains the point where the frequency is 3000 Hz and the…

Q: Inside a recital hall a musician plays a well-known song from the guitar repertoire, to the delight…

A: Sound waves typically spread in all directions from their sources. Their reception seems to be the…

Q: Which of the following statements is true? a. Specific taste buds are located in each area of the…

A: In the mouth, the tongue is a muscle organ. It is the main organ of taste and manipulates food for…

Q: Which of the following is an example of adequate stimulus? O A. Pressure waves that hit the rods…

A: the correct option is C Changes in velocity that are detected by the vestibular organs.   Adequate…

Q: Regarding the sensation of various species, which of the following statements is false? A. The eyes…

A: *Bees can see different colors and lights compared to the humans. *This  helps them to find…

Q: blindness can result from the loss of specific types of cones, or it can occur in individuals having…

A: Colour blindness follows X linked recessive pattern of inheritance. Special types of cells called…

Q: Which of the following choices correctly describes a sensory pathway resulting in stimulation of a…

A: All the nerves that arise at central nervous system (CNS), together with aggregations of cell…

Q: A single orientation column contains neurons     a. with a wide range of orientation preferences.…

A: Neurons are the specialized cells known as nerve cells in the nervous system that are responsible…

Q: Vision is a complex process. The human eye has many structures that contribute to vision. Which of…

A: The eye is one of the body's important organs and is an organ of vision. Humans and animals consist…

Q: Include a 5-10 sentence explanation of how the ear senses sound and relays that data to the brain to…

A: The answer is given below

Q: It is harder to know a sound's location with your eyes closed when it is either directly in front of…

A: The phenomenon is explained by the options (b)The ability to find the source of the sound is…

Q: The ability for mothers to hear their baby's cry, but not other, louder sounds is best explained by…

A: For the human baby before birth, the term fetus is used. The term infant is applied to very young…