Which of the following statements about financial statements is true? O A. Adjustments are made to reflect the effect of inflation on the financial results. O B. Some values that are reflected depend on the estimates of management and but will be reported in a similar way across companies. O C. Financial statements have a forward-looking bias. O D. Financial statements do not reflect information that cannot be expressed in monetary terms.

Which of the following statements about financial statements is true? O A. Adjustments are made to reflect the effect of inflation on the financial results. O B. Some values that are reflected depend on the estimates of management and but will be reported in a similar way across companies. O C. Financial statements have a forward-looking bias. O D. Financial statements do not reflect information that cannot be expressed in monetary terms.

Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305080577

Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg

Publisher:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg

Chapter16: Advanced Topics Concerning Complex Auditing Judgments

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 16MCQ

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Below are the limitation of financial statements .Please suggest ways to overcome them :-The financial statements contain only past data-The financial statement may not be comparable -The financial statements doesn't account for inflation-The financial statements are prepared on the basis of some assumptions-The financial statement doesn't cover the non-financial aspect of the company
WHICH STATEMENT IS FALSE?A. If the net income of prior period is overstated because of the change in accounting policy, the effect is deducted from the beginning retained earnings.B. Equity is also the net assets.C. Prior period errors are shown as adjustment of the ending balance of retained earnings. If the net income of the prior period is overstated, the amount of the error uis deducted from retained earnings.D. In the conversion of preference chares into ordinary shares, if the total par or stated value of the ordinary shares is more than the original issue of the preference shares, the difference is charged to retained earnings.
9. Technical analysts feel that financial accounting statements lack information, or report it in a way that makes comparisons difficult. Which of the following does not constitute a problem? a. Detailed information concerning sales and expenses by product line. b. Statements of change in financial position. c. Alternative ways of reporting expenses. d. Alternative ways of reporting assets and liabilities. e. The availability of psychological and nonquantitative variables.
f. What is the effect of these errors on Net Income, Earnings per Share, Total Liabilities and Retained Earnings if they are not discovered (detected) before the publication of the annual report? t
23 Which element of financial performance decreases in economic benefits during the accounting period in the form of outflows or reductions in assets or increases in liabilities that result in decreases in equity, other than those relating to distributions to equity participants? a. Accounts receivables b. Profit c. Expenses d. Income
Which is wrong about the use of financial statement analysis? a. Seasonality factors may contribute to a sort of distortion on the financial ratio’s trends. b. Activity ratios, such as profit margin and return on asset, tells how efficient the company uses its resources and assets c. Horizontal analysis of financial statements is conducted by analyzing inter-period financial statements d. The Liquidity of the company can be determined using acid-test ratio and current ratio
Which statement is incorrect concerning accounting estimate a.As a result of uncertainties inherent in business activities, many items in financial statements cannot be measured withprecision but can only be estimated. b.By its very nature, the revision of an estimate relates to a prior period and is a correction of an error. c.The use of reasonable estimate is an essential part of the preparation of financial statements and does not determinetheir reliability. d.An estimate may need revision if changes occur in the circumstances on which the estimate was based or as result ofnew information or more experience.
Which of the following statements is false? Select one: O A. Management accounting statements need not comply with Accounting regulations O B. Financial accounting statements normally reflect more detail than would be found in management accounting reports O C. Management accounting reports emphasise future activities and future costs O D. Financial accounting data are directed primarily at external users rather than internal users.
Which of the following is correct criticism on the positive accounting theory? O a. It gives prescriptions for accounting practice of the company. O b. It misleads the stock market by manipulating the earnings. O c Its earnings numbers prepared according to a single basis. O d. It says something about good or bad accounting policy of the company.
Based on a change in economic conditions, Company X has determined that its allowance for doubtful accounts needs to increase. What type of accounting change is this? accounting policy accounting error accounting estimate
II. PROBLEMS. 1. Indicate whether the meaning and and consequences of the following statistical data / ratios which are considered symptoms of failure. Ratio High Low 1. Cash flow to total debt 2. Market Price 3. Working Capital to total asset 4. Retained earnings to total assets 5. EBIT to total assets 6. Market value of equity Book value or Debt 7. Sales to total assets
Which of the statements below is false? If the net income of prior period is overstated because of the change in accounting policy, the effect is (A) deducted from the beginning retained earnings. Prior period errors are shown as adjustment of the ending balance of retained earnings. If the net income of (B) the prior period is overstated, the amount of the error uis deducted from retained earnings. Equity is also the net assets. In the conversion of preference chares into ordinary shares, if the total par or stated value of the ordinary D shares is more than the original issue of the preference shares, the difference is charged to retained earnings.