Which of the following sentences is logically equivalent to -JarVy(P(z, y)- Q(, y))? O BarVy(P(r, y) A-Q(a,y)) O arVy(-Q(z,y)→-P(z,y)) O Va3y(P(r,y) A¬Q(z,y)) Vaay(-Q(z,y)¬P(x, y))

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Which of the following sentences is logically equivalent to -Vy(P(r, y) → Q(z, y))?
O arVy(P(r, y) A-Q(2, y))
Elarvy(-Q(z, y) → -P(z, y))
O Valy(P(z, y) A¬Q(z,y))
Vzay(-Q(r,y) P(z, y))
Consider the sentences ValyP(z, y) and 3yVa P(r, y). Are these sentences true or false under the interpretation where z and y range
over the positive integers and P(r, y) is 'y 2 3z?
VayP(z, y) is true, JyvzP(z, y) is true
O VzayP(z, y) is true, 3yvrP(r, y) is false
O VzayP(z, y) is false, yvzP(z,y) is true
O ValyP(z, y) is false, 3yvaP(r, y) is false
Consider the sentences ValyP(z,y) and yvzP(z, y). Are these sentences true or false under the interpretation where z and y range
over the integers and P(z,y) is "a = 5y?
o ValyP(z, y) is true, JyVa P(r, y) is true
O VzyP(z, y) is true, JyvrP(1, y) is false
e VayP(z, y) is false, yvaP(z, y) is true
VayP(z, y) is false, yvaP(z, y) is false
Consider the sentence CzP(z) A zQ(z)) - J(P(z) A Q(x)) Which of the following is true?
A. The sentence is valid.
B. The sentence is not valid. It is false under the interpretation where z ranges over the positive integers, P(z) is "z <3 and Q(x)
is "z> 6".
OC. The sentence is not valid. It is false under the interpretation where a ranges over the positive integers, P(z) is 'z>3' and Q(=)
is z> 6.
OD The sentence is not valid. It is false under the interpretation where a ranges over the positive integers, P(2) is "<-3" and
Q(z) is "z > 6".
Transcribed Image Text:Which of the following sentences is logically equivalent to -Vy(P(r, y) → Q(z, y))? O arVy(P(r, y) A-Q(2, y)) Elarvy(-Q(z, y) → -P(z, y)) O Valy(P(z, y) A¬Q(z,y)) Vzay(-Q(r,y) P(z, y)) Consider the sentences ValyP(z, y) and 3yVa P(r, y). Are these sentences true or false under the interpretation where z and y range over the positive integers and P(r, y) is 'y 2 3z? VayP(z, y) is true, JyvzP(z, y) is true O VzayP(z, y) is true, 3yvrP(r, y) is false O VzayP(z, y) is false, yvzP(z,y) is true O ValyP(z, y) is false, 3yvaP(r, y) is false Consider the sentences ValyP(z,y) and yvzP(z, y). Are these sentences true or false under the interpretation where z and y range over the integers and P(z,y) is "a = 5y? o ValyP(z, y) is true, JyVa P(r, y) is true O VzyP(z, y) is true, JyvrP(1, y) is false e VayP(z, y) is false, yvaP(z, y) is true VayP(z, y) is false, yvaP(z, y) is false Consider the sentence CzP(z) A zQ(z)) - J(P(z) A Q(x)) Which of the following is true? A. The sentence is valid. B. The sentence is not valid. It is false under the interpretation where z ranges over the positive integers, P(z) is "z <3 and Q(x) is "z> 6". OC. The sentence is not valid. It is false under the interpretation where a ranges over the positive integers, P(z) is 'z>3' and Q(=) is z> 6. OD The sentence is not valid. It is false under the interpretation where a ranges over the positive integers, P(2) is "<-3" and Q(z) is "z > 6".
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