Which of the following reasons could explain why the aggregate quantity of output supplied changes? Check all that apply. People have misperceptions about the price level. Prices are sticky. The price level has fallen. Wages are not sticky. On the preceding graph, show what happens to the short-run aggregate-supply curve in the long run. (Note: For now, assume there is no change the long-run aggregate-supply curve.) The aggregate quantity of output demanded between the short run and the long run because the price level The decline in investment spending might cause the long-run aggregate-supply curve to shift to the if it results in a smaller capital stock that

Which of the following reasons could explain why the aggregate quantity of output supplied changes? Check all that apply. People have misperceptions about the price level. Prices are sticky. The price level has fallen. Wages are not sticky. On the preceding graph, show what happens to the short-run aggregate-supply curve in the long run. (Note: For now, assume there is no change the long-run aggregate-supply curve.) The aggregate quantity of output demanded between the short run and the long run because the price level The decline in investment spending might cause the long-run aggregate-supply curve to shift to the if it results in a smaller capital stock that

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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The graphs illustrate an initial equilibrium for the economy. Suppose that the government increases spending. Use the graphs to show the new positions of aggregate demand (AD), short‑run aggregate supply (SRAS), and long‑run aggregate supply (LRAS) in both the short run and the long run, as well as the short‑run and long‑run equilibriums resulting from this change. Then, indicate what happens to the price level and real GDP (or aggregate output) in the short run and in the long run. Adjust the graph. explain the second image as well and which is right.
(Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts) If there are advances in technology, the short-run aggregate supply curve will shift from SRAS to and the price level will shift to Aggregate Price Level (P) P₂ Po Q SRAS2; P1 SRAS1; P1 SRAS2; P2 SRAS1; PO SRAS2 Q₂ Qo Q₁ Aggregate Output (Q) SRASO AD SRAS₁
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Assume that the long-run aggregate supply curve is vertical at Y = 3.000 while the short-run aggregate supply curve is horizontal at P=1.0, . The aggregate demand curve is Y = 2(M / P) and M = 1,500. Suppose the aggregate demand function shifts to Y = (1.5)(M / P) . What are the short- run values of P and Y? Show the change in short and long- run equilibrium graphically . Describe the short- run and long- run effects of the change in demand .
Suppose the United States passes a law that requires large businesses to provide one year of paid maternity leave. Illustrate what occurs to the aggregate supply curve by shifting it in the appropriate direction.
In 1999, the economy of Mistania had an aggregate demand and aggregate supply according to the following schedule: Price Level Aggregate Demand Shortrun aggregate supply longrun aggregate supply 30 $1395 $1125 $1200 40 $1330 $1150 $1200 50 $1265 $1175 $1200 60 $1200 $1200 $1200 70 $1135 $1225 $1200 80 $1070 $1250 $1200 90 $1005 $1275 $1200 If Mistania decreases spending, would this more likely result in cyclical unemployment or inflationary pressures in the following year - i.e, in 2000? Cyclical unemployment/Inflationary pressures
Make 1 demand graph and 1 supply graph to plot the data in the table Suppose that the aggregate demand and aggregate supply schedules for a hypothetical economy are as shown below: Amount of Real GDP Demanded, Billions Price Level (Price Index) Amount of Real GDP Supplied, Billions $100 300 $450 200 250 400 300 200 300 400 150 200 500 100 100
What is the difference between the long run and short run aggregate supply curve? the long run aggregate supply curve is downward sloping, while the short run is vertical. the long run aggregate supply curve is vertical and represents potential GDP, while the short run curve slopes upward. the short run aggregate supply curve represents potential GDP level, while the long run represents current GDP. the long run aggregate supply curve is above the short run aggregate supply curve.
The following graph shows the aggregate demand (AD) curve in a hypothetical economy. At point A, the price level is 140, and the quantity of output demanded is $300 billion. Moving down along the aggregate demand curve from point A to point B, the price level falls to 120, and the quantity of output demanded rises to $500 billion. 170 100 180 140 130 120 110 AD 100 00 100 200 300 400 B00 700 OUTPUT (Billians of dollars) As the price level falls, the cost of borrowing money will , causing the quantity of output demanded to Additionally, as the price level falls, the impact on the domestic interest rate will cause the real value of the dollar to in foreign exchange markets. The number of domestic products purchased by foreigners (exports) will therefore and the number of foreign products purchased by domestic consumers and firms (imports) will Net exports will therefore causing the quantity of domestic output demanded to
The data below represents the price level, the aggregate demand, and the aggregate supply data for an economy. Use the data points to plot an aggregate demand curve and aggregate supply curve for this economy. Each curve is labeled as AS (Aggregate Supply) or AD (Aggregate Demand) and each point is labeled as a, b, or c from the table headings. (Hint: Note that point a from the AD curve is already plotted with the correct coordinates. Plot the remaining points.) Provide your answer below: Price Level -100 200 180 160- 140- 120 AS: a ($140,100) AS: b ($300, 100) AS: c ($500,100) 100- -80 -60 40 20 0 -20 AD: c ($100,80) 100 Price Level Aggregate Supply (AS) Aggregate Demand (AD) 200 AD: b ($300,80) AD: a ($390,80) 300 400 600 500 Real GDP ($) a b 120 80 $320 $420 $390 $340 C 170 $540 $280
An increase in the price of an imported resource will cause, Group of answer choices: The aggregate supply curve to remain the same. The Aggregate supply curve to shift to the right The Aggregate supply curve to shift to the left a movement along the Aggregate supply curve The economy to operate in the long-run
The uncertainty surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic led firms to reduce their desired investment in 2020. What are the short-run and long run effects on the equilibrium price and output levels? Please explain in words.