Which of the following properties apply to an complete combustion reaction?   Select 2 correct answer(s) Question 1 options:   yellow flame   soot produced   less than maximum possible heat produced by flame   blue flame   maximum possible heat produced by flame

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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1. Which of the following properties apply to an complete combustion reaction?

 
Select 2 correct answer(s)

Question 1 options:

 

yellow flame

 

soot produced

 

less than maximum possible heat produced by flame

 

blue flame

 

maximum possible heat produced by flame

 

2. Hexane undergoes incomplete combustion, in which the only carbon product is CO(g). 

 

What is the sum of the coefficients in the reaction when it is balanced with lowest whole number coefficients?

Remember to count 1 mole for any substance that does not have a coefficient.

 
 
 
 

27

 

41

 

47

 

32

 

3. Match the following compounds according to the removal location on the above diagram of the distillation tower.

Question 3 options:

 

tar, C50H102

 

gasoline, C8H18

 

diesel fuel, C15H28

 

methane, CH4

 

wax, C22H46

 
1.

I

2.

II

3.

III

4.

IV

5.

V

4. A mixture of liquid methanol and liquid ethanol can be separated by ________, and the physical characteristic of these compounds that allows separation is ________.

 
Question 4 options:
 
 
 

fractional distillation; solubility

 

fractional distillation; boiling point

 

precipitation; solubility

 

precipitation; boiling point

 

5. Consider the list of organic acids below. 

  1. Butanoic acid, C3H7COOH(ℓ)
  2. Methanoic acid, HCOOH(ℓ)
  3. Octanoic acid, C7H15COOH(ℓ)
  4. Octadecanoic acid, CH3(CH2)16COOH(ℓ)

Order the acids from the lowest boiling point (Blank #1) to the highest boiling point (Blank #4).

 
Question 5 options:
 
Blank # 1  
Blank # 2  
Blank # 3  
Blank # 4  

 

 
6. The following list gives the boiling point of three alcohols.
  • butan-1-ol: 117.7°C
  • butan-2-ol: 99.0°C
  • 2-methylpropan-2-ol: 82.4°C

Using only the information contained in the table above, when the alcohols in the table are compared, they have the same_________ formula, but different ________ properties.

 
Question 6 options:
 

 

 

molecular; chemical

 

structural; chemical

 

molecular; physical

 

structural; physical

7. Match each characteristic as either a physical or chemical property.

 
Question 7 options:
12

boiling point

12

pH

12

malleability

12

heat of vaporization

 
1.

chemical

2.

physical

Cool (25°C)
II
III
- IV
Heated
crude ol
V
Hot 400°C
Transcribed Image Text:Cool (25°C) II III - IV Heated crude ol V Hot 400°C
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