Which of the following molecules will exhibit intermolecular hydrogen bonding? `OH NH i ii i iv O l and III O Il and IV O Il and III O II, III, and IV !!

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Question:**

Which of the following molecules will exhibit intermolecular hydrogen bonding?

**Molecules:**

- (i) Amine
- (ii) Alcohol
- (iii) Primary amine
- (iv) Ether

**Options:**

- ○ I and III
- ○ II and IV
- ○ II and III
- ○ II, III, and IV

**Explanation:**

Hydrogen bonding occurs in molecules where hydrogen is attached to highly electronegative atoms like nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine. Among the given molecules:

- (ii) Alcohols can form hydrogen bonds due to the presence of an -OH group.
- (iii) Primary amines can form hydrogen bonds due to the presence of a -NH group.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

- ○ II and III
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of the following molecules will exhibit intermolecular hydrogen bonding? **Molecules:** - (i) Amine - (ii) Alcohol - (iii) Primary amine - (iv) Ether **Options:** - ○ I and III - ○ II and IV - ○ II and III - ○ II, III, and IV **Explanation:** Hydrogen bonding occurs in molecules where hydrogen is attached to highly electronegative atoms like nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine. Among the given molecules: - (ii) Alcohols can form hydrogen bonds due to the presence of an -OH group. - (iii) Primary amines can form hydrogen bonds due to the presence of a -NH group. Therefore, the correct answer is: - ○ II and III
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